课程设计运控精要.doc

课程设计报告 题目： ---矢量变频器的参数整定与运行测试 物联网工程 学院 专业 学号 设计时间2011.7.4-7.8地点D315 学生姓名 指导教师 二〇一一年月 目的：通过实验课程设计，加强学生对专业方向的认知，提高学生的专业意识与专业责任心，让学生掌握运动控制系统设置的基本方法，增强学生的动手能力，培养学生的钻研精神，激发学生学习本专业的兴趣，将理论与实践相结合，让学生对课本上的知识点进行验证，深化学生学习的深度。 要求：通过进行本设计（实习），要求学生能够掌握运动控制系统专业术语，并可以通过查阅资料对整段专业内容进行翻译，提高学生自行查阅资料的能力，同时加强学生对交流异步电机调速的基本原理、基本特点以及矢量型变频调速器的工程应用方法，熟悉变频器的基本操作以及变频器的基本工作原理。本设计要求学生通过认真学习SIEMENS MICROMASTER Vector MIDIMASTER Vector 操作手册，熟悉本设备的基本运作流程，并可以按照老师的要求进行实际的操作。通过改变加减速的参数和频率，观察各种情形下的运行过程，加深对交流异步电动机调速系统的认知，将实际模型与课本上的理论原理相结合验证，更好的掌握运动控制中各种调速方式的异同和特性。 课程设计的主要内容 1．专业英语资料查阅 (Modern Power Electronics And AC Drives Chapter 7 Induction Motor Slip-Power Recovery Drives Introduction): Induction motor drives with full-power control on the stator side, as discussed in Chapter 4.5 and 6 ,are widely used with in industrial applications. Although either a cage-type or wound-rotor machine can be used in the drive, the former is always preferred because a wound-rotor machine is heavier, more expensive, has higher rotor inertia, a higher speed limitation, and maintenance and reliability problems due to brushes and slip rings . However, it is interesting to note that a wound-rotor machine with a mechanically varying rotor circuit rheostat is possibly the simplest and oldest method of ac motor speed control. One feature of this machine is that the slip power becomes easily available from the slip rings, which can be electronically controlled to control speed of the motor. For limited-range speed control applications, where the slip power is only a fraction of the total power rating of the machine, the converter cost reduction can be substantial. This advantage offsets the demerits of the wound-rotor machine to some extent. Slip-power recovery drives have been used in the following applications: Large-capacity pumps and fan drives Variable-speed wind energy systems Shipboard VSCF (variable-speed/constant-frequency) systems Variable-speed hydro pumps/generators Utility system flywheel energy sto