A New Basal Sauropodomorph Dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic Navajo Sandstone of Southern Utah 英文参考文献.docVIP
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A New Basal Sauropodomorph Dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic Navajo Sandstone of Southern Utah 英文参考文献
ANewBasalSauropodomorphDinosaurfromtheLower
JurassicNavajoSandstoneofSouthernUtah
JosephJ.W.Sertich1*,MarkA.Loewen2
1DepartmentofAnatomicalSciences,StonyBrookUniversity,StonyBrook,NewYork,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2UtahMuseumofNaturalHistory,SaltLakeCity,Utah,
UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Background:Basalsauropodomorphs,or‘prosauropods,’areagloballywidespreadparaphyleticassemblageofterrestrial
herbivorousdinosaursfromtheLateTriassicandEarlyJurassic.Incontrasttoseveralotherlandmasses,theNorthAmerican
recordofsauropodomorphsduringthistimeintervalremainssparse,limitedtoEarlyJurassicoccurrencesofasinglewell-
knowntaxonfromeasternNorthAmericaandseveralfragmentaryspecimensfromwesternNorthAmerica.
Methodology/Principal Findings: On the basis of a partial skeleton, we describe here a new basal sauropodomorph
dinosaurfromtheLowerJurassicNavajoSandstoneofsouthernUtah,Seitaadruessigen.etsp.nov.Thepartiallyarticulated
skeletonofSeitaadwaslikelyburiedpost-morteminthebaseofacollapsedduneforeset.Thenewtaxonischaracterizedby
aplate-like medial process of thescapula, aprominentproximal expansion of the deltopectoral crestof the humerus,a
stronglyinclineddistalarticularsurfaceoftheradius,andaproximallyandlaterallyhypertrophiedproximalmetacarpalI.
Conclusions/Significance: Phylogenetic analysis recovers Seitaad as a derived basal sauropodomorph closely related to
plateosauridormassospondylid‘prosauropods’anditspresenceinwesternNorthAmericaisnotunexpectedforamember
ofthishighlycosmopolitanclade.Thisoccurrencerepresentsoneofthemostcompletevertebratebodyfossilspecimens
yet recovered from the Navajo Sandstone and one of the few basal sauropodomorph taxa currently known from North
America.
Citation:SertichJJW,LoewenMA(2010)ANewBasalSauropodomorphDinosaurfromtheLowerJurassicNavajoSandstoneofSouthernUtah.PLoSONE5(3):
e9789.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009789
Editor:VincentLaudet,EcoleNormaleSupe′rieuredeLyon,France
ReceivedJanuary30,2010;AcceptedMarch1,2010;PublishedMarch24,2010
Copyright: ?201
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