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Activation of the SMU.1882 Transcription by CovR in Streptococcus mutans 英文参考文献
ActivationoftheSMU.1882TranscriptionbyCovRin
Streptococcusmutans
PatrickChong.¤,ParthoChattoraj.,IndranilBiswas*
DepartmentofMicrobiology,MolecularGeneticsandImmunology,UniversityofKansasMedicalCenter,KansasCity,Kansas,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
InStreptococcusmutans,theglobalresponseregulatorCovRplaysanimportantroleinbiofilmformation,stress-tolerance
response,andcariesproduction.WehavepreviouslyshownthatCovRactsasatranscriptionalrepressorbybindingtothe
upstreampromoterregionsofitstargetgenes.Here,wereportthatinvivo,CovRactivatesthetranscriptionofSMU.1882,
whichencodesasmallpeptidecontainingadouble-glycinemotif.WealsoshowthatSMU.1882istranscriptionallylinkedto
comA that encodes a putative ABC transporter protein. Several genes from man gene clusters that encode mannose
phosphotranferase system flank SMU.1882 -comA genes. Genomic comparison with other streptococci indicates that
SMU.1882isuniquelypresentinS.mutans,whilethemanoperonisconservedamongallstreptococci,suggestingthata
geneticrearrangementmighthavetakenplaceatthislocus.Withtheuseofatranscriptionalreportersystemandsemi-
quantitativeRT-PCR,wedemonstratedthetranscriptionalregulationofSMU.1882byCovR. InvitrogelshiftandDNaseI
foot-printinganalyseswithpurifiedCovRsuggestthatCovRbindstoalargeregionsurroundingthe-10regionoftheP1882
.
Using this information and comparing with other CovR regulated promoters, we have developed a putative consensus
bindingsequenceforCovR.AlthoughCovRbindstoP1882,invitroexperimentsusingpurifiedS.mutansRpoD,E.coliRNA
polymerase,andCovRdidnotactivatetranscriptionfromthispromoter.Thus,wespeculatethatinvivo,CovRmayinterfere
withthebindingofarepressororrequiresacofactor.
Citation:ChongP,ChattorajP,BiswasI(2010)ActivationoftheSMU.1882TranscriptionbyCovRinStreptococcusmutans.PLoSONE5(11):e15528.doi:10.1371/
journal.pone.0015528
Editor:DeepakKaushal,TulaneUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedAugust10,2010;AcceptedOctober7,2010;PublishedNovember22,2010
Copyright: ? 2010 Chong, et al.
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