Biochemical Characterization of a Structure-Specific Resolving Enzyme from Sulfolobus islandicus Rod-Shaped Virus 2 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Biochemical Characterization of a Structure-Specific Resolving Enzyme from Sulfolobus islandicus Rod-Shaped Virus 2 英文参考文献
BiochemicalCharacterizationofaStructure-Specific
ResolvingEnzymefromSulfolobusislandicus
Rod-ShapedVirus2
AndrewF.Gardner*,ChudiGuan,WilliamE.Jack
NewEnglandBiolabs,Inc.,Ipswich,Massachusetts,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Sulfolobusislandicus rodshapedvirus2(SIRV2)infectsthearchaeonSulfolobus islandicusatextremetemperature (70uC–
80uC)andacidity(pH3).SIRV2encodesaHollidayjunctionresolvingenzyme(SIRV2Hjr)thathasbeenproposedasakey
enzyme in SIRV2 genome replication. The molecular mechanism for SIRV2 Hjr four-way junction cleavage bias, minimal
requirementsforfour-wayjunctioncleavage,andsubstratespecificityweredetermined.SIRV2Hjrcleavesfour-wayDNA
junctionswithapreferenceforcleavageofexchangestrandpairs,incontrasttohost-derivedresolvingenzymes,suggesting
fundamentaldifferencesinsubstraterecognitionandcleavageamongcloselyrelatedSulfolobusresolvingenzymes.Unlike
other viral resolving enzymes, such as T4 endonuclease VII or T7 endonuclease I, that cleave branched DNA replication
intermediates,SIRV2Hjrcleavageisspecifictofour-wayDNAjunctionsandinactiveonotherbranchedDNAmolecules.In
addition,aspecificinteractionwasdetectedbetweenSIRV2HjrandtheSIRV2virionbodycoatprotein(SIRV2gp26).Based
onthisobservation,amodelisproposedlinkingSIRV2Hjrgenomeresolutiontoviralparticleassembly.
Citation:GardnerAF,GuanC,JackWE(2011)BiochemicalCharacterizationofaStructure-SpecificResolvingEnzymefromSulfolobusislandicusRod-ShapedVirus
2.PLoSONE6(8):e23668.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023668
Editor:Jean-PierreVartanian,InstitutPasteur,France
ReceivedJune2,2011;AcceptedJuly22,2011;PublishedAugust17,2011
Copyright: ? 2011 Gardner et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits
unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredited.
Funding:ThisworkwassupportedbyNewEnglandBiolabs,Inc().Thefundershadnoroleinstudydesign,datacollectionandanalysis,decision
topublish,orpreparati
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