Blockage of Heme Oxygenase-1 Abrogates the Protective Effect of Regulatory T Cells on Murine Pregnancy and Promotes the Maturation of Dendritic Cells 英文参考文献.docVIP

Blockage of Heme Oxygenase-1 Abrogates the Protective Effect of Regulatory T Cells on Murine Pregnancy and Promotes the Maturation of Dendritic Cells 英文参考文献.doc

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Blockage of Heme Oxygenase-1 Abrogates the Protective Effect of Regulatory T Cells on Murine Pregnancy and Promotes the Maturation of Dendritic Cells 英文参考文献

BlockageofHemeOxygenase-1AbrogatestheProtective EffectofRegulatoryTCellsonMurinePregnancyand PromotestheMaturationofDendriticCells AnneSchumacher1,PaulOjiamboWafula2,AnaTeles1,TarekEl-Mousleh1,NadjaLinzke1 ,Maria LauraZenclussen1,StefanieLangwisch1,KristinaHeinze1,IvonneWollenberg2,PabloArielCasalis2, Hans-DieterVolk2,StefanFest3,AnaClaudiaZenclussen1,2* 1DepartmentofExperimentalObstetricsandGynaecology,MedicalFaculty,Otto-vonGuerickeUniversityofMagdeburg,Magdeburg,Germany, 2InstituteofMedical Immunology, Charite′, Medical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 3Paediatric Oncology, Hematology and Haemostaseology, Universita¨tsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany Abstract RegulatoryTcells(Treg)playanimportantroleinfetalprotection.Theyexpandduringnormalpregnancyandprotectfetal antigensfrommaternaleffectorcells.Theireffectisassociatedwiththeup-regulationoftolerance-associatedmoleculesat the fetal-maternal interface. Among these, Heme Oxygenase-1 (HO-1, coded by Hmox1) is of special importance as its blockage correlates with increased abortion rates and its up-regulation positively affects pregnancy outcome. Here, we aimedtoinvestigatewhethertheprotectiveeffectofTregismediatedbyHO-1inamousemodel.HO-1blockagebyZinc Protoporhyrin(ZnPPIX)abrogatedtheprotectiveeffectofTregtransfer.WefoundthatHO-1isimportantinmaintaining maternaldendriticcells(DCs)inanimmaturestate,whichcontributestotheexpansionoftheperipheralTregpopulation. ThisbringstolightoneessentialpathwaythroughwhichTregmediatesthesemi-allogeneicfetustolerance. Citation:SchumacherA,WafulaPO,TelesA,El-MouslehT,LinzkeN,etal.(2012)BlockageofHemeOxygenase-1AbrogatestheProtectiveEffectofRegulatoryT CellsonMurinePregnancyandPromotestheMaturationofDendriticCells.PLoSONE7(8):e42301.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0042301 Editor:GeorgeKassiotis,MRCNationalInstituteforMedicalResearch,UnitedKingdom ReceivedJune20,2011;AcceptedJuly6,2012;PublishedAugust10,2012 Copyright:?2012Schumacheretal.Thisisanopen-accessarticledistributedunder

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