CD49f Is an Efficient Marker of Monolayer- and Spheroid Colony-Forming Cells of the Benign and Malignant Human Prostate 英文参考文献.docVIP
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CD49f Is an Efficient Marker of Monolayer- and Spheroid Colony-Forming Cells of the Benign and Malignant Human Prostate 英文参考文献
CD49fIsanEfficientMarkerofMonolayer-andSpheroid
Colony-FormingCellsoftheBenignandMalignant
HumanProstate
HidekazuYamamoto1,JohnR.Masters1,ProkarDasgupta2,3,AshishChandra4,RickPopert2,
AlexFreeman5,AamirAhmed1*
1ProstateCancerResearchCenter,DivisionofSurgeryandInterventionalScience,UniversityCollegeLondon,London,UnitedKingdom,2DepartmentofUrology,Guy’s
andSt.Thomas’NHSFoundationTrust,GreatMazePond,London,UnitedKingdom,3MRCCentreforTransplantation,King’sHealthPartners,Guy’sHospital,London,
UnitedKingdom,4DepartmentofHistopathology,Guy’sandSt.Thomas’NHSFoundationTrust,London,UnitedKingdom,5DepartmentofHistopathology,University
CollegeLondonHospital,London,UnitedKingdom
Abstract
Stemcellsmayplayaroleinthedevelopmentandmaintenanceofproliferativediseasesoftheprostatesuchasprostate
cancerandbenignprostatichyperplasia. Cellmembraneproteinmarkers,CD49f,CD133andCD44,havebeenshownto
identifyputativeprostatestemcells,butalackofconsensusexistswithregardstothemostefficientmarker(s)forstem-like
cell identification. This study aimed to determine whether previously reported markers had equal capacity to select
monolayer and spheroid colony-forming cells (CFCs), which were used as surrogate readouts of stem-like cells, and to
characterizetheexpressionofCD49f,CD44andCD133byflowcytometryandimmunohistochemistry. Inbenignprostate
cells,CD49f+,CD44+,andCD133+cellsrepresented5.663.1%,28.264.1%and0.1060.06%oftotalcells.Bothmonolayer-
andspheroid-CFCsexistedatafrequencyofapproximately0.5%oftotalcells.CD49f+,CD44+,andCD133+subpopulations
differedsignificantlyintheirabilitytoselectbenignCFCs.ThehighestrecoveryofCFCswasachievedbyCD49f+selection
(98%),whereasCD44+orCD133+selectionledtopoorCFC-recovery(17%and3%,respectively).Forthefirsttime,weshow
highly efficient recovery of CFCs from advanced prostate cancer by CD49f+, but not by CD44+ or CD133+ selection.
Furthermore, CD133 expression (AC133 clone) could not be detected in benign prostate cells by either immunohisto-
chemistryorflow
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