Drosophila Genome-Wide RNAi Screen Identifies Multiple Regulators of HIF–Dependent Transcription in Hypoxia 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Drosophila Genome-Wide RNAi Screen Identifies Multiple Regulators of HIF–Dependent Transcription in Hypoxia 英文参考文献
DrosophilaGenome-WideRNAiScreenIdentifies
MultipleRegulatorsofHIF–DependentTranscriptionin
Hypoxia
Andre′sDekanty1,NuriaM.Romero1,2,AgustinaP.Bertolin1,3,Mar?′aG.Thomas1,3,ClaudiaC.Leishman1,
JoelI.Perez-Perri1,GracielaL.Boccaccio1,3,PabloWappner1,2,3
*
1Instituto Leloir, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2Departamento de Fisiolog?′a, Biolog?′a Molecular, y Celular, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y
Naturales,UniversidaddeBuenosAires,BuenosAires,Argentina,3ConsejoNacionaldeInvestigacionesCient?′ficasyTe′cnicas,BuenosAires,Argentina
Abstract
Hypoxia-induciblefactors(HIFs)areafamilyofevolutionaryconservedalpha-betaheterodimerictranscriptionfactorsthat
induceawiderangeofgenesinresponsetolowoxygentension.Molecularmechanismsthatmediateoxygen-dependent
HIF regulation operate at the level of the alpha subunit, controlling protein stability, subcellular localization, and
transcriptionalcoactivatorrecruitment.Wehaveconductedanunbiasedgenome-wideRNAinterference(RNAi)screenin
DrosophilacellsaimedtotheidentificationofgenesrequiredforHIFactivity.After3roundsofselection,30genesemerged
ascriticalHIFregulatorsinhypoxia,mostofwhichhadnotbeenpreviouslyassociatedwithHIFbiology.Thelistofgenes
includes components of chromatin remodeling complexes, transcription elongation factors, and translational regulators.
Oneremarkablehitwasthe argonaute 1(ago1)gene,acentral elementofthemicroRNA(miRNA) translationalsilencing
machinery.FurtherstudiesconfirmedthephysiologicalroleofthemiRNAmachineryinHIF–dependenttranscription.This
studyrevealstheoccurrenceofnovelmechanismsofHIFregulation,whichmightcontributetodevelopingnovelstrategies
fortherapeuticinterventionofHIF–relatedpathologies,includingheartattack,cancer,andstroke.
Citation:DekantyA,RomeroNM,BertolinAP,ThomasMG,LeishmanCC,etal.(2010)DrosophilaGenome-WideRNAiScreenIdentifiesMultipleRegulatorsofHIF–
DependentTranscriptioninHypoxia.PLoSGenet6(6):e1000994.doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000994
Editor:EricRulifson,UniversityofCal
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