Effect of Dicycloplatin, a Novel Platinum Chemotherapeutical Drug, on Inhibiting Cell Growth and Inducing Cell Apoptosis 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Effect of Dicycloplatin, a Novel Platinum Chemotherapeutical Drug, on Inhibiting Cell Growth and Inducing Cell Apoptosis 英文参考文献
EffectofDicycloplatin,aNovelPlatinum
ChemotherapeuticalDrug,onInhibitingCellGrowthand
InducingCellApoptosis
Guang-quanLi1,2,Xing-guiChen1,Xing-pingWu2,Jing-dunXie2,Yong-juLiang2,Xiao-qinZhao2 ,Wei-
qiangChen1*,Li-wuFu2*
1DepartmentofGeneralSurgery,ChenXingHaiHosital,GuangdongMedicalCollege,Zhongshan,People’sRepublicofChina, 2StateKeyLaboratoryofOncologyin
SouthernChina,CancerCenter,SunYat-SenUniversity,Guangzhou,People’sRepublicofChina
Abstract
Dicycloplatin, a new supramolecular platinum-based antitumor drug, has been approved by the State Food and
Administration (SFDA) of China. In this study, we investigated the anticancer activity of dicycloplatin in cancer cells and
signalingpathwaysinvolvedindicycloplatin-inducedapoptosis.Dicycloplatininhibitedtheproliferationofcancercellsand
increasedthepercentageofapoptosisinaconcentration-dependentmanner.Besides,someapoptosisrelatedeventswere
observedaftertreatmentwithdicycloplatin,includingincreaseofreactiveoxygenspecies(ROS),collapseofmitochondrial
membranepotential(Dym),releaseofcytochromecfromthemitochondriatothecytosol,upregulationofp53,whichwere
accompanied by activation of caspase-9, caspase-3, caspase-8, and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage in a
concentration-dependent manner. The role of apoptosis in dicycloplatin-mediated cell death was further confirmed by
the concomitant treatment with caspase-8 or caspase-9 inhibitors, which inhibited apoptosis and PARP cleavage.
Intracellularglutathione(GSH)wasalsofoundtoinhibitthecytotoxiceffectofdicycloplatin.Inconclusion,thesefindings
suggest that dicycloplatin induces apoptosis through ROS stress-mediated death receptor pathway and mitochondrial
pathwaywhichissimilartocarboplatin.
Citation:LiG-q,ChenX-g,WuX-p,XieJ-d,LiangY-j,etal.(2012)EffectofDicycloplatin,aNovelPlatinumChemotherapeuticalDrug,onInhibitingCellGrowth
andInducingCellApoptosis.PLoSONE7(11):e48994.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048994
Editor:GuillermoVelasco,ComplutenseUniversity,Spain
ReceivedApri
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