螺旋藻和菌-藻共生系统处理啤酒废水的研究-环境工程学报.doc

拟再审修改稿稿件编号：201212149 螺旋藻和菌-藻共生系统处理啤酒废水的研究 刘玉环( 史晓洁 巫小丹(2 阮榕生(1 王辉 胡蓓娟 王允圃 万益琴 (南昌大学食品科学与技术国家重点实验室，南昌，中国，330047 南昌大学生物质转化教育部工程研究中心，南昌，中国，330047) 摘要利用螺旋藻由真菌和螺旋藻组成的菌-藻共生系统处理啤酒废水，旨在为啤酒废水的资源化利用提供一条可行的途径。利用螺旋藻和真菌形成的菌丝球组成菌-藻共生系统处理啤酒废水，与螺旋藻单独处理废水作对比，比较两者的废水净化效果以及螺旋藻的生长情况。从两组实验对比情况来看，菌-藻共生系统对啤酒废水的处理效果更好。螺旋藻和菌-藻共生系统对啤酒废水中几种主要污染物的去除率分别为：COD，70.59%和77.81%， TN，70.17%和84.28%， TP，37.99%和50.88%。螺旋藻在废水中生长积累的蛋白质含量最高可达49.71%，明显高于在Zarrouk培养基中的螺旋藻蛋白含量。研究结果表明，螺旋藻及菌-藻共生系统对啤酒废水有较好的净化作用，螺旋藻生物质。 关键词螺旋藻真菌菌-藻共生系统啤酒废水处理生物质X703 Studies on brewery wastewater treatment by Spirulina platensis or fungi-algae symbiosis system Liu Yuhuan Shi Xiaojie Wu Xiaodan*2 Ruan Rongsheng*1 Wang Hui Hu Beijuan Wang Yunpu Wan Yiqin (State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Engineering Research Center for Biomass Conversion, Ministry of Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China;) Abstract In order to find a feasible way for brewery wastewater utilization, free Spirulina and a fungi-Spirulina symbiosis system were developed for brewery wastewater treatment. Wastewater purification effect and Spirulina growth were investigated in two wastewater treatment systems, respectively. It showed that fungi-Spirulina symbiosis system had a better wastewater treatment effect through the comparison of two groups of experiments. The removal efficiency of free Spirulina on total nitrogen, total phosphorus and COD were 70.17%, 37.99% and 70.59%, and the fungi-Spirulina symbiosis system, 84.28%, 50.88% and 77.81%, respectively. Spirulina grow in wastewater accumulated more protein than in Zarrouk medium, the protein content can reach up to 49.71% of dry biomass. The results show that free Spirulina and fungi-Spirulina symbiosis system both have good purification effect of brewery wastewater and the Spirulina biomass can be used for feed processing, bait and extracting pigments after purification. Key words Spirulina platensis; f