Purification and Characterization of a Novel ~18 kDa Antioxidant Protein from Ginkgo biloba Seeds 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Purification and Characterization of a Novel ~18 kDa Antioxidant Protein from Ginkgo biloba Seeds 英文参考文献
Molecules 2012, 17, 14778-14794; doi:10.3390/molecules171214778
OPEN ACCESS
molecules
ISSN 1420-3049
/journal/molecules
Article
Purification and Characterization of a Novel ~18 kDa
Antioxidant Protein from Ginkgo biloba Seeds
Hao Zhou 1,2,3,4,5, Xijuan Chen 1,2,3,4, Chengzhang Wang 1,2,3,4,5,*, Jianzhong Ye 1,2,3,4
Hongxia Chen 1,2,3,4
and
1
Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, China
National Engineering Lab for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, China
Key and Open Lab on Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, China
Key Lab of Biomass Energy and Material, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, China
2
3
4
5
Institute of New Technology of Forestry, CAF, Beijing 100091, China
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: wangczlhs@;
Tel./Fax: +86-25-8548-2471.
Received: 1 November 2012; in revised form: 30 November 2012 / Accepted: 7 December 2012 /
Published: 11 December 2012
Abstract: Ginkgo biloba seeds are widely used as a food and traditional medicine in China.
In the present study, a novel antioxidant protein named GBSP was purified from
Ginkgo biloba seeds. The protein (GBSP) was purified by homogenization of Ginkgo biloba
seed powder in saline solution, 70% ammonium sulphate precipitation, filtration on a
DEAE-Cellulose52 anion exchange column, gel filtration on a Sephadex G-50 column, and
preparative chromatography on a C18 column using RP-HPLC. GBSP showed an apparent
molecular weight of 18 kDa by SDSand MALDI-TOF/MS analyses. The amino acid
sequence obtained by MALDI-TOF/TOF MS analysis showed GBSP was a novel protein, as
no matching protein in was found the database. The protein exhibited significant antioxidant
activities against free radicals such as DPPH, ABTS and superoxide anion and showed
higher activity than α-tocopherol in a linoleic acid emulsion assay system. Furthermore,
GBSP exhibited notable reducing powe
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