工艺参数对ABS、PP注塑件翘曲变形影响的对比研究.pdfVIP

第36卷第3期 塑料工业 2008年3月 CHINA PLAsrⅡCS INDUS，rRY 工艺参数对ABS、PP注塑件翘曲变形影响的 对比研究 杨风霞 ，王爱荣 ，许光日 ，王树亭 ，赵玲玲 ，孔双勤 (1．河南科技学院化学化工学院，河南新乡453003；2．新乡太行电源股份有限公司，河南新乡453069) 摘要：运用Taguchi DOE技术研究了工艺参数对丙烯腈一丁二烯一苯乙烯共聚物 (ABS)和聚丙烯 (PP)两种材料 注塑件翘曲变形的影响，并获得优化的工艺参数以使制品的翘曲变形量最小。以碱性蓄电池盖为例，利用 (3 )正 交矩阵进行实验，并采用标准变量分析法 (ANOVA)对工艺参数对制品翘曲变形的影响程度进行了对比研究，结果表 明：对于两种材料的电池盖，在所选工艺参数中，保压压力和熔体温度对翘曲变形的影响程度最大，获得了最佳工艺 参数组合，并预测出在优化工艺参数组合下的最小翘曲量，对注塑生产具有一定的指导意义。 关键词：注塑成型；工艺优化；翘曲变形；Taguchi法；丙烯腈一丁二烯一苯乙烯共聚物 (ABS)；聚丙烯 (PP) 中图分类号：TQ320．66 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005—5770(2008)03—0043—04 Comparative Study on Effect of Process Parameter on Warpage of ABS and PP Injection Molded Parts YANG Feng．xia ，WANG Ai．rong ，XU Guang．ri ，WANG Shu．tinf，ZHAO Ling．1inf，KONG Shuang—qin (1．School of ChemistryChemical Eng．，Henan Institute of Sci．and Tech．，Xinxiang 453003，China； 2．Xinxiang Taihang Battery Co．，Ltd．，Xinxiang 453069，China) Abstract：The effect of process parameter on the warpage of ABS and PP injection molded parts was studied by means of Taguchi DOE technique，and optimum process conditions were obtained to minimize the warpage of the part．Taking the cover of alkaline storage battery as examples，Two L9(3 )orthogonal array designs based on the Taguchi method were applied to the comparative studies on the effect of each factors on the warpage based on a stan— dam analysis of variance(ANOVA)．The results indicated for the two batte~covers，packing pressure and melt temperature were the key factors affecting the warpage ofthe injection molded parts among the factors chosen in the main experiments．Optimal combination of processing parameters Was obtained，by which the minimum war