秦巴山区野生百合组培苗耐盐性的初步评价.pdfVIP

~纯，ct4lf~瞌 2011.20(8):147-151 Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica 秦巳山区野生百合组培苗耐盐性的初步评价 周叶玲1 ，张延龙1 ，牛立新2 ，王仙芝1 ，王 凯1 (1.西北农林科技大学林学院，陕西杨凌 712100;2. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院.陕西杨凌 712100) 摘 要z 以耐盐指数、相对生长率和相对叶绿素指数为指标，在组培条件下对 5 种野生百合 21 份百合材料进 行耐盐性评价，利用各指标的隶属函数值对所有材料进行聚类分析。结果表明，不论从耐盐指数、相对生长 率，还是从相对叶绿素指数来看，供试百合材料间的耐盐性差异都达极显著水平。从整体上看，宜昌百合、卷 丹与野百合耐盐性较强，山丹次之.宝兴最弱。聚类分析结果将供试材料分为 3 大类群，耐盐类、中等耐盐类 和盐敏感类。其中耐盐材料主要包括宜昌百合、野百合和卷丹，盐敏感材料主要是山丹和宝兴百合. 关键词z 野生百合;盐胁迫z 聚类分析;耐盐类群 中圄分类号:S682.2 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1004-1389(2011)08-0147-05 Assessment of Salt-tolerance of in.vitro Lilium Species from Qinba Mountain Area ZHOU Yeling 1 , ZHANG Yanlong 1 , NIU Lixin2 , WANG XianzhP and WANG Kai 1 (1. College of Forestry. Northwest A.F University. Yangling Shaanxi 712100. China; 2. College of Horticulture. Northwest A.F University. Yangling Shaanxi 712100. China ) Abstract: Salt tolerance of five Lilium species in vitro seedlings was evaluated by salt-resistance in- dex , relative growth rate and relative chlorophyll index. Then all the tested materials were cluster an- alyzed through subordinate function value of each index. Results indicated that salt tolerance among tested Lilium species were of highly significant difference in salt-resistance index , relative growth rate and relative chlorophyll index. In general , Lilium leucanthum Baker , L. brownii , L. lancifolium had relatively strong sa It-tolerance , L. pumilum took the second place while L. duchartrei exhibited the weakest sa It resistance. Results of cluster analysis showed that all tested materials could be separated into three groups , anti-salt group , middle anti-sa It group and salt-sensitive group. Anti-sa It group mainly included Lilium leucanthum , L