动词《打》的各种解释.ppt

“打”的英文解释 打——“打击” beat打击 hit 瞄准 打击 pound重击 捶打 blow打击 一击 whip鞭打 抽打 strike打击 flog鞭打 knock打 敲 beat vt.打击 the most general word,widely used to mean the action of repeated strike without suggesting the tool,the object or the force 最通用的词，广泛用来指反复打击的行为，未说明所用工具、打击对象及力度 EG. They beat him unconscious. 他们把他打晕了。 hit vi/vt/n.瞄准 打击 refers to a forceful strike at an aim without indicating the tool used or the object aimed at 指有力的瞄准一击，不表明打击工具及目标 EG. He hit at me in anger. 他生气的朝我打过来。 pound vt .重击 捶打 suggests repeated forceful strike with fists or other heavy objects 指用拳或其他重物一再重击 EG. 1.The boxer pounded his opponents hard. 这拳击运动员重拳连击他的对手。 2. He pounded the door with his fists. 他用手捶门。 blow n .打击 一击 only used as a noun,suggested a hard strock with the open or closed hand,weapen,etc 只能用作名词，指用张开的或合着的手、或武器重重一击 EG. 1. He knocked them both down with one blow. 他重重一击把他们都打到了。 2. to give sb.a telling blow 给某人沉重的打击 whip vt. 鞭打 抽打 suggests repeated thrashing with a whip or sth. like a whip 意示用鞭或鞭状物反复抽打 EG. 1. to whip ones horse 用鞭抽马 2.to whip sb. with whatever one may lay his hand on 随手抽起东西就抽打 strike vt.打击 a. 与hit大体可以互用 EG. He hits/strikes the boy. 他打了这男孩一下。 b. is often used in some specific context 常用于某些专门的场合 EG. 1.Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁 2.Who struck the first blow? 谁先动的手？ 3.to strike a dagger into sb. 把匕首捅入某人的身体 flog vt.鞭打 suggests whipping specifically with a many-tongued lash,but it can also indicate beat with any sort of instrument ,flexible or rigid 指鞭打，尤指用分叉的皮条抽打，但也可指任何软硬器具的抽打 EG.Convicts were mercilessly flogged in Australias early days. 早先在澳大利亚，人们无情的抽打犯人。 knock v.打 敲 a. suggests forceful strike to cause to be in a certain state 表示有力的打击，以使成为某种状态 EG.Knock down the imperialists. 打到帝国主义。 b. refers to repeated strike to make sound 指反复打击出声 E