Spatio-Temporal Modelling of Dust Transport over Surface Mining Areas and Neighbouring Residential Zones 英文参考文献.docVIP

Sensors 2008, 8, 3830-3847; DOI: 10.3390/s8063830 OPEN ACCESS sensors ISSN 1424-8220 /sensors Article Spatio-Temporal Modelling of Dust Transport over Surface Mining Areas and Neighbouring Residential Zones Lubos Matejicek 1,*, Zbynek Janour 2, Ludek Benes 3, Tomas Bodnar 3 and Eva Gulikova 4 1 Institute for Environmental Studies, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Benatska 2, Prague 2, CZ 12801, Czech Republic 2 Institute of Thermomechanics, Academy of Sciences, Dolejskova 5, Prague 8, CZ 18200, Czech Republic; E-mail: janour@it.cas.cz 3 Department of Technical Mathematics, Czech Technical University in Prague, Karlovo Namesti 13, CZ 12135, Czech Republic; E-mails: benes@marian.fsik.cvut.cz; bodnar@marian.fsik.cvut.cz 4 Ecoprogress, Zatecka 1899, Most, CZ 43401, Czech Republic; E-mail: gulikova@ecoprogress.cz * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-mail: lmatejic@natur.cuni.cz; Tel.: +420-221951912; Fax: +420-224914803 Received: 25 January 2008; in revised form: 26 May 2008 / Accepted: 27 May 2008 / Published: 6 June 2008 Abstract: Projects focusing on spatio-temporal modelling of the living environment need to manage a wide range of terrain measurements, existing spatial data, time series, results of spatial analysis and inputs/outputs from numerical simulations. Thus, GISs are often used to manage data from remote sensors, to provide advanced spatial analysis and to integrate numerical models. In order to demonstrate the integration of spatial data, time series and methods in the framework of the GIS, we present a case study focused on the modelling of dust transport over a surface coal mining area, exploring spatial data from 3D laser scanners, GPS measurements, aerial images, time series of meteorological observations, inputs/outputs form numerical models and existing geographic resources. To achieve this, digital terrain models, layers inc