静重式力基准机砝码组合算法及其对测试加载过程的影响分析.pdfVIP

2015年 12月 机 床 与 液 压 Dec . 2015 第 43 卷 第 23 期 MACHINETOOL 1 HYDRAULICS Vol. 43 No . 23 D O I : 10.3969/ j . issn. 1001-3881. 2015. 23. 025 静重式力基准机砝码组合算法及其对测试加载过程的影响分析 庞乃贞，黄盼，陈守强，刘华林 (西华大学机械工程与自动化学院数控研究所，四川成都610039) 摘要：针对100 CN重式力基准机砝码的组合问题，通过分析得到了有限个砝码力細合，并对力值筛选、排序进行理 论分析，提出了砝码组合算法，针对实际应用讨论了不同砝码组合对加载过程的影响，基于改进冒泡法确定了最优组合的 方法，为力基准机砝码加载的组合提供了一种新的算法。实际应用验证了该砝码组合算法在测试中起到了较显著的效果。 关键词：力基准机；冒泡法；优化算法；加载影响 中图分类号：TB931 文献标志码 ：A 文章编号：1001-3881 (2015) 23-95-3 Analysis of Deadweight Force Standard Machine Weight Combination Algorithmand Its Influence on Test of Loading Process P A N G N a izh en ，HUANG P an ，CHEN Shouqiang ，LIU H ualin ( Numerical Control In stitu te ，School of Mechanical Engineering and Autom ation ，Xihua U niversity ， Chendu Sichuan 610039 ，C hina) Abstract ： Aimed at thie weights combinatorial problems of force-type 100 kN force standard machine，the values of a finite num­ ber of combinations of weight force were obtained by analyzing. The theoretical analysis of force value sorting and filtering was carried out，and weights combinational algorithm was proposed. For practical application，the impact on the loading process in the different weights code combinations was discussed，an improved bubble metJiod was based on to determine vide a new algoritJim for realistic weight load combination of thie force standard machine. Through the practical application，it was veri­ fied that thie weight combination algoritJim has a more significant effect in the test. Keywords ： Force-standard machine ； Bubble method ; Optimization algorithm ; Loading influence 〇 前言 进行砝码组合时，不同的砝码组合出来的力值可能相 静重式力基准机是利用力学传递效应，将标准砝