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The Vermont oxford neonatal encephalopathy registry rationale, methods, and initial results 英文参考文献.docVIP

The Vermont oxford neonatal encephalopathy registry rationale, methods, and initial results 英文参考文献.doc

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The Vermont oxford neonatal encephalopathy registry rationale, methods, and initial results 英文参考文献

TheVermontoxfordneonatalencephalopathy registry:rationale,methods,andinitialresults Pfisteretal. Pfisteretal.BMCPediatrics2012,12:84 /1471-2431/12/84 Pfisteretal.BMCPediatrics2012,12:84 /1471-2431/12/84 RESEARCH ARTICLE OpenAccess TheVermontoxfordneonatalencephalopathy registry:rationale,methods,andinitialresults RobertHPfister1,2*,PeterBingham1,7,ErikaMEdwards1,2,JeffreyDHorbar1,2,7,MichaelJKenny1,2,TerrieInder3,7, KarinBNelson4,5,7,TonseRaju6,7andRogerFSoll1,2,7 Abstract Background:In2006,theVermontOxfordNetwork(VON)establishedtheNeonatalEncephalopathyRegistry(NER) tocharacterizeinfantsbornwithneonatalencephalopathy,describeevaluationsandmedicaltreatments,monitor hypothermictherapy(HT)dissemination,defineclinicalresearchquestions,andidentifyopportunitiesfor improvedcare. Methods:Eligibleinfantswere≥36weekswithseizures,alteredconsciousness(stupor,coma)duringthefirst 72hoursoflife,a5minuteApgarscoreof≤3,orreceivingHT.Infantswithcentralnervoussystembirthdefects wereexcluded. Results:From2006–2010,95centersregistered4232infants.Ofthose,59%sufferedaseizure,50%hada5minute Apgarscoreof≤3,38%receivedHT,and18%hadstupor/comadocumentedonneurologicexam.Someinfants experiencedmorethanoneeligibilitycriterion.Only53%hadacordgasobtainedandonly63%hadabloodgas obtainedwithin24hoursofbirth,importantcomponentsfordeterminingHTeligibility.Sixty-fourpercentreceived ventilatorsupport,65%receivedanticonvulsants,66%hadaheadMRI,23%hadacranialCT,67%hadafullchannel encephalogram(EEG)and33%amplitudeintegratedEEG.Ofallinfants,87%survived. Conclusions:TheVONNERdescribestheheterogeneouspopulationofinfantswithNE,thesubsetthatreceived HT,theirpatternsofcare,andoutcomes.Theoptimalroutinecareofinfantswithneonatalencephalopathyis unknown.Theregistrymethodiswellsuitedtoidentifyopportunitiesforimprovementinthecareofinfants affectedbyNEandstudyinterventionssuchasHTastheyareimplementedinclinicalpractice. Keywords:Hypoxicischemicencephalopathy,Neonatalencephalopathy,HIE,Therapeutichypothermia,Asphyxi

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