新概念58课单词讲解.pptxVIP

Lesson 58 ;New words and expressions;disguise伪装 in disguise a wolf in disguise 披着羊皮的狼, 被伪装的狼 a blessing in disguise 因祸得福 disguise sb/sth as … 把…伪装成… She disguised herself as a man. tiny adj. 极小的 = very very small possess v. 拥有 sb. possess sth. 某人有某物 ;possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有,领土, 领地, 财产(常用复数) in ones possession 某人有某物 cursed adj. 可恨的 curse n. 诅咒，咒语 eg. The witch put a curse on him. v. 咒骂 curse sb for sth increase vt. 增加 (在规模、数量和程度上)增加、增长 eg.The number of tourists has increased greatly in recent years. ; antonym (反义词）: decrease grow (vi.) (动植物) 成长、生长；在表示数量上增长时可以代替increase: eg. My hair has grown too long --- I must get it cut. plant v. 种植 plant trees 种树 Tree Planting day 植树节 n. 工厂；植物 a power plant 发电厂 eg. Trees and vegetables are plants. ;church n. 教堂，礼拜 go to church 去做礼拜 在church之前不加定冠词the,类似的短语有： go?to?school?去上学 go?to?university?/go?to?collage??去上大学 be?out?of?hospital??出院 be?sent?to?prison??入狱 be?at?work?在上班，在工作着 ;evil 1) adj. 道德败坏的，邪恶的 evil thoughts 邪念 an?evil?temper?坏脾气 n. 灾难，不幸 eg. Of two evils choose the less. 两害中择其较小者。 speak evil of 诽谤 speak highly of sb 高度评价，称赞 ;reputation? n.名声,声誉 eg. He?has?a?good?reputation?as?a?doctor.? 他是一个名声很好的医生。 eg. She?has?a?reputation?for?generosity.?? 她以慷慨大方而出名。 establish/build?up?a?reputation?? 树立声誉 eg. He?is?eager?to?win?a?reputation.? 他渴望获得声誉。 live?up?to?ones?reputation?? 不负盛名，行为与声望相符;claim vt. / n. 1) 要求，索要（应得的权利或财物）索赔 claim?the?reward? 要求奖赏 2) (指灾难事故等）使(某人)失踪或死亡 eg. The earthquake claimed thousands of victims. 地震中数以千计的人成为受害者。 3) 声称，声言，断言 claim?to?do…(某人)声称曾经做过.. eg. He?claimed?to?have?seen?the?Mona?Lisa.? 他宣称他曾经看过蒙娜丽莎(那幅画) ;claim that+宾语从句 victim n. 牺牲者，受害者 become/fall the victimof …(war/earthquake) source n. 1) 来源;出处 The news comes from a reliable scource. 这条消息来源可靠。 2) 水源，源头 the?source?of?the?Yellow River??黄河的发源地 ??;income n. 收入，所得（工资等） eg.I?have?an?income?of?200?dollars