上海高龄体弱老人家庭亲属照顾者的生活满意度照顾资源的作用.pdfVIP

人口与发展 2012 年第18 卷第3 期 POPULATION DEVELOPMENT Vol. 18 No.3 2012 圃噩噩圃圃 上海高龄体弱老人家庭亲属照顾者的生活 满意度:照顾资源的作用* 楼弗群1 ，桂世勋2 (1香港大学社会工作及社会行政学系和秀圃老年研究中心，香港;2 华东师范大学 中国现代城 市研究中心，上海 2低脂2) 摘要:对上海城区 697 对75 岁及以上的体弱老人及其家庭亲属照顾者作了抽样调查和统计分析。家庭 亲属照顾者的照顾资源是影响高龄体弱老人生活满意度的显著因素。经济资源充分、家庭和朋友支持 充足、健康自评相对好、运用积极应对策略的照顾者有较高的生活满意度。要提升家庭亲属照顾者的心 理健康，首要的任务之一是增强照顾资源，包括经济的、健康的、心理的、社会的资源。 关键词:高龄体弱老人;家庭亲属照顾者;照顾资源;生活满意度 中圈分类号:C913.6 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1674 -1668(2012)03 -∞74 -08 Life Satisfaction of Family Caregivers for Frail Elders in Shanghai; The Role of Caregiving Resources LOU Vivian ,W. Q. 1 ,GUI Shi-xun2 (1 The Uníversíty of Hong Kong ,Department of Social Work Socíal Admìnístration ,Sαu PO Centre on Ageìng ,Hong Kong ,Chìna ;2 East China Normal University , The Centrefor Modem Chinese City Studies ,Shanghai 20∞62 ， China) Abstract :This paper aims to examine the role of caregiving resources in the relationship be- tween 由e needs of frail elders and life satisfaction of family caregivers in Shanghai , China. In the context of the 吨ing population and chan~民ng family structure ,understanding factors afIecting life satisfaction among family caregivers in China has both theoretical and practical significance. A total of 697 dyads (frail older persons aged 75 or above and their primary caregiver) were ran- domly selected from six street-level communities by using multi-stage sampling methods. Stand- ardized questionnaires were administered by trained interviewers through face-to-face inter- views. Results showed 由at caregiving resources significanÙy afIected the relationship between