第5页分段趋势法.doc

第5页分段趋势法 数据图： A=[6878.4 5343.7 4847.9 6421.9 6815.4 5532.6 4745.6 6406.2 6634.4 5658.5 4674.8 6445.5 7130.2 5532.6 4989.6 6642.3 7413.5 5863.1 4997.4 6776.1 7476.5 5965.5 5202.1 6894.1]; plot(A); 数据图和分段趋势： A1=reshape(A,4,6); A2=ones(4,1)*mean(A1); A3=reshape(A2,1,24); plot(A); hold on plot(A3); 分段趋势估计T T=A2 T = 1.0e+003 * 5.8730 5.8730 5.8730 5.8730 5.8750 5.8750 5.8750 5.8750 5.8533 5.8533 5.8533 5.8533 6.0737 6.0737 6.0737 6.0737 6.2625 6.2625 6.2625 6.2625 6.3845 6.3845 6.3845 6.384 消去趋势项后数据及图 A4=A1-A2; A4 =