牛津译林版高中英语选修7Unit 3“The world online”（Period Two）课件.pptVIP

* Period Two will were would 语法感知 did did have 语法感知 知识储备 知识储备 知识储备 知识储备 知识储备 知识储备 Period Two　Word power Grammar and usage用适当的助动词填空 1．We go to London first next week. 2．The modern Olympic Games held in 1896，in Athens. 3．What you do if you had a billion? 4．Hope you won’t have to wait as long as we .Good luck. 5．As you can see，I escape. 6．He has made great progress recently，and so you. Ⅰ.认知下列有关网络方面的词汇 browse浏览；search搜索；download下载；upload上传；refresh刷新；back arrow后退键；minimize最小化；maximize最大化；close关闭；search engine搜索引擎；web address网址；home page主页；www万维网；website网站；web page网页；link连接Ⅱ.语法导学 助动词 助动词和其他动词一起构成时态、语气和语态。可以用作助动词的有be，do，have和情态动词。 We are having an English class.帮助主要动词have构成现在进行时 I have seen the film.帮助主要动词see构成现在完成时 He didn’t go home last night.帮助主要动词go构成一般过去时 We will fly for Africa next month.帮助主要动词fly构成一般将来时 He was sent to England.帮助主要动词send构成被动语态 I would fly to Sweden if I were a bird.帮助主要动词构成虚拟语气 Had I lived in London，I would have been to London Bridge.帮助主要动词构成虚拟语气 情态动词表示必要性、职责和可能性。像其他助动词一样，情态动词也用于其他主要动词前，不能单独作句子的谓语。因此，情态动词也被当作情态助动词。We have/need to go home now.表示必要性 Students must study hard.表示职责 It can be very hot in summer in our hometown.表示可能性1．助动词do，does，did用来构成否定或疑问句，以及强调结构。 Do you like college life？构成疑问句 Did you study English before you came here？构成疑问句 I do not like him.构成否定句 Do call me tomorrow.构成强调结构 He did know that.构成强调结构 注意：do可用作代动词，例如： —Do you like Beijing? —Yes，I do.(do用作代动词，代替like Beijing) 2．have (got) to表示“得做某事”，或提出建议，其否定形式not have to意为“不必”。 I have(got) to clean the blackboard before the teacher comes. I have (got) to go now；my wife will be waiting for me. You didn’t have to tell her the whole story.3．would rather/sooner(...than)的意思是“宁愿，更愿意”。 Many countries would rather be cautious with this new technology. I would sooner walk to work than take a bus. 4．be to表示未来的打算和安排，或用于正式的指示和命令。(注意：这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态的表达法。) 注意：be＋动词不定式的其他用法 a．征求意见。如：How am I to answer him? b．表示相约、商定。如：We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning.5．be li