7选5的解题步骤.docVIP

7选5的解题步骤 1)快速阅读全文要点词句，包括首尾段、句及独立成段的句子和文中带转折词的句子等，以掌握文章的主要内容。 2)然后再边读边做题，重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。 3)重新阅读相关词句，重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的，此时可将已选出的答案代入原文，用排除法。同时检查核对已选出的答案，看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理，语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切。如果所选的答案可以满足上述标准，则表明各个问题的答案基本正确。 4)比较两类关键词：将7个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较，匹配的是正确答案。 具体方法：1．阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词。在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要阅读五个空自的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组），专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。2．阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词 3．比较并匹配上述两类关键词，确定答案 4．将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否通顺。 如：下面一篇文章 51 You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．52.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in． If you go to sleep on your back，you’re a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas．You don’t like to displease people．So you never express your real feelings．53 If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive person．You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset．You always stick to your own opinions or judgment，but you aren’t very ambitious．54.This means that you enjoy having a good time． If you sleep curled up，you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often delusive．You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people．You prefer to on your own，You’re easily hurt． If you sleep on your side, yon have usually got a well-balanced personality.55.Yon’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry. A. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself． B．You know your strengths and weakness． C. Normally people seldom change their sleeping position D .Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown