家庭常备的火灾急救用品.docVIP

家庭常备的火灾急救用品 家庭常备的火灾急救用品提要：手电筒火灾发生后，电线被烧断，失去了照明，加之烟雾的遮挡，室内往往漆黑一片，尤其是夜间起火更是如此 自 家庭常备的火灾急救用品 在通常情况下，引起家庭火灾的原因，不外乎以下几种情况：电器线路老化， 使用燃气不慎，小孩玩火，使用明火未及时熄灭等。那么，怎样才能做到在火魔的威胁下从容不迫，扑灭初起火灾，减少财产损失和保住生命呢？家庭不妨配备以下几样东西，即一只小型家用灭火器，一根绳子，一只手电筒和几具简易的防烟面罩。 1．灭火器 在火灾初起阶段，使用家庭早已备有的灭火器对准着火点进行喷射，不费吹灰之力就能及时将火扑灭。 2．绳子 如果大火来势凶猛，家用灭火器根本解决不了问题，此时首先应考虑逃生。住在一、二楼的居民千万不要惊慌，应按平时出入的通道迅速逃离火灾现场。如果你住在三楼以上，楼梯的通道被堵塞或者木制楼梯被烧坏，在这种情况下，家中备有一根又长又粗的绳子，可将其系在窗框或大橱腿上，沿着绳子从窗外缓慢滑下，就能顺利逃生。 3．手电筒 火灾发生后，电线被烧断，失去了照明，加之烟雾的遮挡，室内往往漆黑一片，尤其是夜间起火更是如此。人在这种情况下很难辨别方向，逃生变得难上加难，有一只电筒帮助照明，尚可找到一条逃生路。 4．防烟面罩 研究表明，烟雾中含有氢氰酸、丙烯醛、一氧化碳等有害气体，许多丧生者大都被毒烟熏死。此外，微粒碳也是烟雾中的杀手之一。然而，家庭如果备有一些简易的防毒防烟口罩，在危急关头，戴上防毒口罩，就能有效地抵御有毒烟雾的侵袭而死里逃生。如果没有口罩，毛巾也可以应付如发情况，浸水后使用效果更佳。 自 Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. Th