底板混凝土施工避免冷缝处理措施.docVIP

底板混凝土施工避免冷缝处理措施 底板混凝土施工避免冷缝处理措施提要：混凝土掺加掺合料及附加剂：掺粉煤灰，替换部份水泥，减少水泥用量，降低水化热；掺减水剂，减小水灰比，防止水泥干缩 底板混凝土施工避免冷缝处理措施 材料选用 混凝土掺加掺合料及附加剂：掺粉煤灰，替换部份水泥，减少水泥用量，降低水化热；掺减水剂，减小水灰比，防止水泥干缩。掺加膨胀剂可有效地补偿混凝土硬化过程中产生的收缩，防止混凝土收缩产生裂缝。 施工措施 设1000mm宽后浇带，使应力得到释放，减小了应力产生裂缝的可能性。 施工时，严格控制混凝土的浇筑厚度；采用二次振捣的方法，对混凝土在初凝前进行二次振捣；对混凝土表面进行二次抹面；严格控制混凝土的入模温度；混凝土浇筑后加强保温和养护工作。 根据混凝土温度应力和收缩应力的分析，必须严格控制各项温度指标在允许范围内，才不使混凝土产生裂缝；确保混凝土的质量。对局部厚度较大的承台进行保温，以控制裂缝的产生。 控制指标：混凝土内外温差不大于25℃；降温速度不大于～2℃/d；控制混凝土出罐和入模温度（按规范要求）。以及混凝土的塌落度。并派专人负责这项工作，认真做好记录。 委派专人认真作好混凝土同条件养护试件，并按照国家施工规范进行施工。认真作好测温记录，安排专人负责，努力将混凝土的内外温差控制在25℃范围以内。在已浇筑完的混凝土上面，其强度未达到/mm2以前，决不允许在其上践踏或安装模板及支架。派专人认真注意观察混凝土有无裂缝变化，发现问题及时处理。 Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral education curriculum system an