声学基础课件（许肖梅）FUNDAMENTALS OF ACOUSTICS 07-10.pptVIP

* Harmonic Plane Wave Traveling in One Medium If all the acoustic variables are functions of only one spatial coordinate, the phase of any variable is a constant on any plane , such a wave is called a plane wave. The simplest solutions to the wave equation (3-4) are those that depend on only one of the three spatial coordinates. We may as well call that one x. the equation (3-4) reduces to follow equation The solution of the wave equation We already know the nature of its solutions We introduce two new variable quantities : The sum of these two functions is the complete general solution of