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液压入桩的施工方法
液压入桩的施工方法
液压入桩的施工方法提要:静力压桩单桩竖向承载力,可通过桩的终止压力值大致判断,但因土质的不同而异。桩的终止压力不等于单桩的极限承载力
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液压入桩的施工方法
1施工程序
液压管桩的施工程序为:测量定位一桩机就位—)复核桩位一吊桩插桩一桩身对中调直一静压沉桩一接桩一再静压沉桩一送桩一终止压桩一桩质量检验一切割桩头一填充管桩内的细石混凝土。
2施工要点
静力压桩单桩竖向承载力,可通过桩的终止压力值大致判断,但因土质的不同而异。桩的终止压力不等于单桩的极限承载力,要通过静载对比试验来确定一个系数,然后再利用系数和终止压力,求出单桩竖向承载力的标准值?κ,即?κ=k?s。如判断的终止压力值不能满足设计要求,应立即采取送压加深处理或补桩,以保证桩基的施工质量。压桩应控制好终止条件。湛江海运集团综合住宅楼桩基工程,压桩到设计桩长时,压力表的压力达到单桩承载力2.7倍时,即可停止压桩,否则应增加桩长,并会同设计单位另行处理。
压桩应连续进行,采用硫磺胶泥接桩间歇不宜过长3接桩面应保持干净,浇注时间不应超过2min;上下校中心线应对齐,偏差不大于10mm;节点矢高不得大于1%桩长。
垂直度控制,调校桩的垂直度是沉桩质量的关键,须高度重视。插桩在一般情况下人土30~50㎝为宜,然后进行调校。桩机驾驶人员在施工长的组织、指挥下,掌握好双方角度尺两个方向上都归零点,使桩机纵横方向保持水平,调校垂直在规范允许值以内才能沉桩。在沉桩过程中施工员随时观察桩的进尺变化,如遇地质层有障碍物、桩杆偏移时,应分一二个行程逐渐调直。
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Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral educa
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