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Enabling Smart Workflows over Heterogeneous ID-SensingTechnologies
Sensors2012,12,14914-14936;doi:10.3390/s121114914
OPENACCESS
sensors
ISSN1424-8220
/journal/sensors
Article
EnablingSmartWork?owsoverHeterogeneousID-Sensing
Technologies
PauGiner
1
,CarlosCetina 1,?,RaquelLacuesta
2
andGuillermoPalacios
2
1
2
PervasiveComputingGroup,SanJorgeUniversity,AutoviaA-23Zaragoza-HuescaKm.299,
VillanuevadeGllego(Zaragoza)50830,Spain;E-Mail:pau.giner@
DepartmentofComputingandSystemsEngineering,UniversityofZaragoza,CiudadEscolars/n,
Teruel44003,Spain;E-Mails:lacuesta@unizar.es(R.L.);guillermo.palacios@unizar.es(G.P.)
*Authortowhomcorrespondenceshouldbeaddressed;E-Mail:ccetina@usj.es;
Tel./Fax:+34-654-085-935.
Received:4September2012;inrevisedform:17September2012/Accepted:24October2012/
Published:5November2012
Abstract: Sensing technologies in mobile devices play a key role in reducing the gap
betweenthephysicalandthedigitalworld. Theuseofautomaticidenti?cationcapabilities
canimproveuserparticipationinbusinessprocesseswherephysicalelementsareinvolved
(Smart Work?ows). However, identifying all objects in the user surroundings does not
automaticallytranslateintomeaningfulservicestotheuser. ThisworkintroducesParkour,
an architecture that allows the development of services that match the goals of each of
the participants in a smart work?ow. Parkour is based on a pluggable architecture that
canbeextendedtoprovidesupportfornewtasksandtechnologies. Inordertofacilitate
the development of these plug-ins, tools that automate the development process are also
provided. Several Parkour-based systems have been developed in order to validate the
applicabilityoftheproposal.
Keywords:internetofthings;smartwork?ows;mobilecomputing
1.Introduction
Thecapabilitiesofmobiledevicesforsensingreal-worldelementsintheirsurroundings(ID-sensing)
are becoming widespread. Some examples of these capabilities are the use of on-board cameras for
decoding2DbarcodesortheuseofNearFieldCommunication(NFC)technologyforreadingRFID
Sensors2012,12
14915
contactless tags.
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