Evaluation of changes in postnatal care using the Parents Postnatal Sense of Security instrument and an assessment of the instruments reliability and validity.docVIP

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Evaluation of changes in postnatal care using the Parents Postnatal Sense of Security instrument and an assessment of the instruments reliability and validity.doc

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Evaluation of changes in postnatal care using the Parents Postnatal Sense of Security instrument and an assessment of the instruments reliability and validity

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth BioMedCentral Research article Open Access Evaluation of changes in postnatal care using the Parents Postnatal Sense of Security instrument and an assessment of the instruments reliability and validity Linda J Kvist*1,2 and Eva K Persson2 Address: 1Department of Obstetrics Gynaecology, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden and 2Division of Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden Email: Linda J Kvist* - linda.kvist@med.lu.se; Eva K Persson - eva-kristina.persson@med.lu.se * Corresponding author Published: 12 August 2009 Received: 8 January 2009 Accepted: 12 August 2009 BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2009, 9:35 doi:10.1186/1471-2393-9-35 This article is available from: /1471-2393/9/35 ? 2009 Kvist and Persson; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background: A sense of security is important for experiences of parenthood in the early postpartum period. The objectives of this study were to evaluate two models of postnatal care using a questionnaire incorporating the Parents Postpartum Sense of Security (PPSS) instrument and to test the validity of the PPSS instrument. Methods: Postal surveys were sent to 234 mothers who had experienced two different forms of postnatal care (study group and control group) and returned by 86.8%. These two groups of mothers were compared for total scores on the PPSS instrument. Demographic variables and mothers opinions about care interventions were also compared and these variables were tested for correlations with the total PPSS score. A regression analysis was carried out to assess areas of midwifery care which might affect a sense of security. The internal