高3英语复习必修2Unit5”.pptVIP

2．Not a car，no suggestion of car lamps，but there I sat，waiting for the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.(2012·全国Ⅰ·阅读理解C) 分析：这是一个由but连接的并列句。Not a car，...前面省略了 there is；waiting for the light to change为现在分词短语作状语，修饰I。but there I sat为倒装句，正常语序是but I sat there；the only human being for...是独立主格结构。 译文：没有一辆车，也没有车灯的暗示，只是我坐在那里，等着灯的变换，至少我是四面八方一公里内的唯一的人。 分析下列长难句并翻译成汉语 1．I was not afraid of being caught，because there was clearly no policeman around，and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it. (2012·全国Ⅰ·阅读理解C) 分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句是I was not afraid of being caught，because引导的原因状语从句中又包含一个由and连接的并列句。 译文：我不担心被抓，因为周围显然没有警察，而且穿过红灯自然也没什么危险。 2．Mostly，it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them，like the climate(气候)，while getting on with business.(2011·全国Ⅱ·阅读理解D) 分析：该句为简单句，句子主干为it is just a question...。Mostly作状语，意思为“一般地”；it is just a question of sth意思为“只不过是……的问题”，通常表示某事不难预料或解释；get used to sth/doing sth习惯于(做)某事；like在此表示列举，相当于such as；while表示时间，意思为“当……时候”；get on with business处理日常事务。 译文：一般来说，在处理日常事务时，人们应该像习惯气候一样，去习惯这些差异并去接受它们。 3．He left Canton，Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar，and created ，a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones —a place where over 1,100 people share personal stories，information and resources. (2010·山东·阅读理解A) 分析：这是一个复合句。句子的主干是He left...got a job...nicknamed himself...and created ...。这里用了四个并列谓语；句中for New York是介词短语作目的状语；waiting tables是动词-ing形式短语作同位语，说明job的内容；the Diabetic Rockstar作宾语补足语；a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones—a place...是的同位语；where引导宾语从句，修饰先行词place。 译文：他离开密歇根州的坎顿去了纽约，找了份服务员的工作，给自己取了个绰号叫糖尿病摇滚之星，并创建了糖尿病摇滚之星网站，这是一个免费在线社区，面向糖尿病人及其亲友，目前已有1 100多人在上面分享个人经历和信息资源。 完成句子 ②你不能只指望父母给你钱。 You cant just________ ________your parents giving you the money. ③他们用水只能依靠这条河。 They ________ ________ ________ ________the river for their water. 答案 ①B ②rely(depend)on ③have to rely on break up打碎；分