Translation 专八翻译.pptVIP

考试时间：60分钟 测试内容： 汉——英（10） 将一段150个汉字组成的段落译成英语 英——汉（10） 将一段150个英文单词组成的段落译成汉语 大纲要求： 能运用翻译的理论和技巧，将英美报刊上的文章以及文学原著译成汉语，或将我国报刊，杂志上的文章和一般文学作品译成英语。 速度；250—300 /h 译文要求：忠实原意，语言通顺、流畅 忠实的两个层次 达意 传神 在风格、语气上与原文语境一致 E.g.: If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. (2005) If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. 译文1： 如果你一开始就犹豫不前，持有保留态度和吹毛求疵，你就不能使自己从所读的书中得到最大可能的价值。 译文2： 如果读书伊始便固步自封、处处设防，甚至批评挑剔，那么你就无法尽可能多地从阅读中获得最大的价值。 译文体裁 汉——英 记叙文、说明文、散文和论说小品文 英——汉 论说小品文、论说文、散文和演讲 译文题材 人文话题 没有出现过科学技术方面的内容 译文内容 人生哲理、风俗习惯、城市、结构介绍、个人见闻和随想等等 没有出现过纯粹的文学性描写或口语体对话 翻译评分标准汉译英 Grade Score Description 5 10-9 EXCELLENT TRANSLATION The translation faithfully reflects all the original passage with only 1 or 2 minor errors in vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is elegant (appropriate choice of words, a variety in sentence patterns). 4 8-7 GOOD TRANSLATION WITH FEW INACCURACIES The translation reflects almost all the original passage with relatively few significant errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is readable (generally clear, smooth and cohesive). 3 6-5 PASSABLE TRANSLATION WITH SOME INACCURACIES The translation adequately reflects most of the original passage with occasional errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, for the most part, readable. 2 4-3 INADEQUATE TRANSLATION WITH FREQUENT INACCURACIES The translation only reflects about half of the original passage with frequent errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, in some parts, unreadable. 1 2-1 POOR TRANSLATION The translation reflects less than half of the original passage. Almost all sentences contain errors of vocabul