挤压态Mg-Dy-Zn合金板材的压缩各向异性.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 26(2016) 390−397 Compressive anisotropy of extruded Mg−Dy−Zn alloy sheet Xiao-mei LUO1,2, Guang-li BI1,2, Jing JIANG1,2, Ming LI1,2, Rong-guang LI3, Yuan-dong LI1,2, Ying MA1,2, Yuan HAO1,2 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal alloys and Processing, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; 3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China Received 25 March 2015; accepted 17 November 2015 Abstract: Compressive anisotropy of extruded Mg−2Dy−0.5Zn (mole fraction, %) alloy sheet was investigated. The alloy sheet was mainly composed of α-Mg, (Mg, Zn) Dy phase and a large number of long period stacking ordered (LPSO) phases distributed along x the extrusion direction. The compressive experimental results show that the alloy sheet exhibits an obvious compressive anisotropy. The compressive strength of the specimen in the extrusion direction (ED) is higher than those of the specimens in the transverse direction (TD) and 45° inclined to the extrusion direction. The compressive yield strength (CYS), ultimate compressive strength (UCS) and compressive strain of the specimen in the ED are 274.65 MPa, 518.94 MPa and 12.93%, respectively. The compressive anisotropy is mainly attributed to the distribution of LPSO phase and formation of fiber texture in the deformed