2017届一轮复习人教版选修6unit3ahealthylife.docVIP

BOOK6 Unit3 A healthy life 一、重点词汇总结 1.stress: 压力，重音n v); stressful: 有压力的，紧张的 under stress: 在压力下 under the stress of …… 在……压力下lay/ put/ place stress on sth. 把重点放在……上 stress the importance of : 强调……的重要性 in the stress of the moment: 一时紧张 He began begging under great stress of life. ue to: 由于，归功于be due to do sth.: 定于某时做某事；预期发生 be due to sb.:应支持/给予/归于某人；欠下 because of: 因为，由于，在句中一般作状语，后接名词或名词性短语。 due to/ owing to:意为“由于，因为”，在句中通常作状语。 thanks to: 意为“多亏了，幸亏，由于”等，它引导的短语可表达正面意义，也可表达讽刺意义。 The accident happened due to the heavy fog. Because of his illness, he couldn’t attend the meeting. They couldn’t cross the river owing to the flood. Thanks to your help, I could solve the problem. 3.addicted:入了迷的， 上了瘾的addiction:n. 成瘾，吸毒成瘾 addictive：adj. 使人上瘾的 be addicted to sth.: 沉溺于某物 be addicted to doing sth.: 专心做某事 Many kids have now become addicted to surfing the Internet. become/be/get accustomed to: 习惯于……，to是介词，后接名词，代词或动词-ing形式accustomed oneself to sth:使某人习惯于…… You will soon get accustomed to the job. do/cause damage to sth./sb.=damage伤害，损伤；do good to sb: 对某人又好处 do wrong to: 冤屈，冤枉 be good to=be kind to 对……好心； do well in:擅长； be bad/poor at=be weak in: 不擅长 Pollution is doing damage to our health. decide on/upon: 决断，选定；decide against:决定不，决定反对 decide on a career: 选定职业 Don’t decide on important matters too quickly. feel like sth/doing sth= would like sth/to do sth 想，愿意 would like to do sth:想要做某事 prefer to do sth: 喜欢做某事 would rather do…than do…宁愿做……而不愿…… prefer doing(sth) to (doing) sth:宁愿做……而不愿……；prefer to do sth rather than do sth: 宁愿做……而不愿…… What would you like to do with it? 你想如何处理它？ ashamed:感到惭愧的，羞耻的（常作表语）；shameful:可耻的，不道德的（贬义词）；shameless: 无耻的 be ashamed of doing sth:为（做）某事而感到羞愧 I feel ashamed of having done so little for the people. 重点句型总结 It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. 本句是复合句，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。此外，也可以是不定式短语、动名词短语或主语从句。It is +adj. +that从句，真正的主语是that从句，常见的it作主语的复合结构还有： it is a fact (a shame/ a pity/ no wonder) th