2017届一轮复习人教版选修6unit5thepowerofnature.docVIP

BOOK6 Unit5 The Power of Nature 重点词汇总结 1.bore: vt.使人厌烦，n. 令人讨厌的人或事bored:（人）厌烦的boring：（物)令人厌烦的bore sb. To death:使某人厌烦得要死 类似的用法：(过分表示人的感受，现分表示别人对某事的看法)astonish, excite, move, interest, disappoint, surprise, frighten, annoy, worry… The movie was so boring that I fell asleep. Are you getting bored of doing the same thing everyday? 2.appoint: vt.任命，指派，委任，后多跟职位一类的词；约定。 appoint sb to sth:任命某人担任某职位 appoint sb(as) sth:任命某人敢某份工作 appoint sb to do sth:指定某人做某事 appoint a time and place for… 为……确定时间和地点: He was appointed to the manager of the company. appointed: 指定的appointment: 约定，任命keep/break one’s appointment:守约/失约make/ fix an appointment with sb:与……约定 I have made an appointment with the doctor at 2 p.m. be warned to do sth:被告诫做某事 warn sb The people were warned of the danger of flooding. The doctor warned me not to/ against drink burn to the ground: (楼房等)完全烧毁burn away: 逐渐烧掉，消失burn down: （建筑物）烧毁burn off:烧掉，蒸发burn up:烧毁，烧得更旺/亮burn out: (由于过热而)烧坏，筋疲力尽burn for:渴望burn to death:烧死 All the wood has been burned up. 木柴全部烧光了。 The fireman was burned to death in the great fire. 5.in the distance: 在远方at/from a distance of +距离 :在稍远处，隔开一定距离keep sb at a distance:不与某人太亲近，保持疏远 The picture looks better at a distance. distant: adj. 远的，久远的，疏远的，冷淡的be distant from: 远离 he sound of waterfall can be heard at a distance of two miles. 6.suit:n. 一套衣服，套装 vt:适合，使适宜 he gentleman was in a classic suit. I have found a job that suits me well. fit, suit, match的区别： fit:（多指衣服等）尺寸、大小合身，合适。 I tried the dress on but it didn’t fit. It was too small. suit:（指衣服的）颜色、款式、花样等合适。 Does this skirt suit me? match:意为“使相称、使匹配”，指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的搭配。 Her clothes don’t match her age. 7.make one’s way:向某地走去make way for:让路，让位lose one’s way：迷路feel one’s way:摸索前进 All the traffic has to make way for a fire engine. The old man felt his way in the darkness. be enthusiastic (about): 感兴趣的，热心的 He is enthusiastic about helping others. panic：vivtn 惊慌，惊恐（过去分词和现在分词形式：panicked, panicking） The crowd panicked at the sound of the gunfire. 那群人听到枪声后惊