2017届一轮复习人教版选修7unit5travellingabroad学案.docVIP

选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad 重点词汇总结 1. qualification n. 资格; 资历 What qualification is needed to do this work?从事这项工作需要什么样的资格? 习惯搭配：be qualified for sth. 有……的资格；胜任…… a qualification certificate 资格证书 one’s academic qualification 学历 2. recommend vt. 推荐; 建议 Xie Lei highly recommends it. “The preparation course is most beneficial, ”she said. 谢蕾高度推荐它, 她说该课程是最有益的。 习惯搭配：recommend sb. sth. =recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. for sth. 推荐某人当…… recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事 He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. 3. comfort n. 舒适；安慰 vt.安慰;discomfort n.不便之处 vt.使不安; comfortableadj.舒适的；惬意的;uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的 When I miss my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family.当我想家的时候，有一个寄宿家庭是一个很大的安慰。 习惯搭配：live in comfort 生活舒适； be a comfort (to sb.)是令人宽慰的人或事 I tried to comfort him after he was ill. 他生病后我尽力安慰他。 4. substitute n. 代替者; 代用品；v. 替代 It’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with. 这是一种极大的安慰, 有一个家的替身可以呆在一起。 习惯搭配： substitute A for B 用A代替B substitute for… 代替；（=take the place of） Since I’ve got a pile of things to attend to, can you substitute for me at the meeting(代替我去开会)？ 5. acknowledge vt. 承认; 确认; 答谢 I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them. 我不能没有经过确认就写一些其他人说过的事情。 习惯搭配： acknowledge…as／to be…承认……为…… acknowledge (doing) sth. 承认做过某事 acknowledge that + 宾语从句 It is universally acknowledged that+主语从句 人们普遍认为 6. contradict vt. 反驳； 反对；与……矛盾；contradiction n.矛盾，反驳，对立；contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的 Finally he even encouraged me to contradict the authors I’d read! 最后，他甚至鼓励我反驳我读过的那些作者的观点。 习惯搭配： contradict oneself自相矛盾be in contradiction to/with与……不一致 What he said contradicts the facts.他所说的话与事实矛盾。 7. occupy vt.占有；占领；占据(take up, hold, fill, take /have the possession of) I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. 我一直忙于我的工作以致于我没有时间参加社交活动。 习惯搭配： keep sb. occupied使某人忙碌 occupy oneself with／in (doing) sth.忙于(做)某事 be oc