英语EEC初二上unit3 知识点.docVIP

初二上unit3 知识点 look的用法 看…… look at sth, =have / take a look at sth . 照顾 look after = take care of 3）看起来… look + adj.4）看起来像 look like 看起来一样 look the same 6.寻找 look for 7）在（字典…）查询／向上看 look up 8）小心，当心 look out = take care = be careful .9）期盼，盼望 look forward to doing sth. 2.tell—told ---told 的用法1）告诉某人某事 tell sb . sth .= tell sth. to sb. 2）告诉某人不要做某事 tell sb . not to do sth. 3）辨别…与…不同 tell the difference between …and …. 3．surprise /surprised /surprising 1) surprise n. 意想不到的事，令人惊奇的事。通常放在句首。To one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是 2）surprised adj. 惊讶的，感到意外。修饰人或人做主语。 3）surprising adj.令人吃惊的，使人意外的。修饰物，或物做主语 4.bring / take / get /carry 区别 1）bring—brought--brought 带来，携带 bring sb./sth with ….随身带上某人或某物。bringsb.sth .= bring sth. to sb.带来某物。Bring sb. /sth. to + sp. 把…带到…某地来。 2）take—took--taken 带走携带 take sth .with sb.随身带上某人或某物。Take sb .sth.=take sth. to sb.带来某物。 Take sb. /sth. to +sp.把…带到…某地去 3）get got--got 去拿来，强调往返的动作 4) carry 搬较重的东西 carried--carried 5.afraid adj.害怕 1）害怕某人或某物 be afraid of sb./sth 2）害怕去做谋事 be afraid to do sth. 3）害怕（发生）某事 be afraid of doing sth. 4）恐怕…（有礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息）I’m afraid that 6.same 的用法 1）与…相同the same as 2）同时 at the same time 3）看起来一样 look the same 4）仍然 all the same 5）与……不同的 be different from 6）与…相似的 be similar to 7.remember v.记得，记住 1）记着去做某事remember to do sth.2）记着做过某事 remember doing sth. 3）忘记去做某事forget to do sth.4）忘记做过某事 forget doing sth. 8．make 的用法(made ,made ) 1）为某人做某事 make sth for sb .=make sb.sth. 2）使某人做某事 make sb. do sth 3）使某人某物处于某种状态 make sth./sb. +adj. 9.teach v. --taught—taught teacher n. 1) teach sb. sth.= teach sth .to sb. 2) teach sb to do sth. 3) teach oneself = learn by oneself 10.dark+ness=(n.)darkness ill+ness=illness kind+ness=kindness care+ness=careness happy+ness=happiness 11.equal (adj.) be equal to sb be equal==be the same 12. few (adj.) a few little (adj.) a little 修饰可数名词复数（暗含否定） 修饰可数名词复数（肯定） 修饰不可数名词（暗含否定） 修饰不可数名词（肯定） 13.hour (n.) 小时 minute (n.) 分second (n.) 秒 an hour a minute a second 14.mean