(2015年3月)book3 The Million Pound Bank Note--- grammar.pptVIP

* 5. 其他连词as if, because, as, as though 引导的表语从句 because引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/It is because…”结构中。 as if/though引导的表语从句常置于连系动词look, seem, sound, be, become等后面，常用虚拟语气，表示不存在的动作或状态。 * e.g. It sounds as if/though somebody was knocking at the door. My anger is because you haven’t written to me for a long time. * 6.表语从句要注意的情况。 (1)不用 if引导表语从句。 My question is whether(不用“if”) you are satisfied with it. 我的问题是你对它是否满意。 (2)表语从句的引导词 that 无实际意义，但不能省略。 The problem is that millions of people die of illnesses caused by smoking. 问题是成千上万的人死于吸烟引起的疾病。 * (3)不要误用 The reason...is because，应使用 The reason...is that...或This/It/That/is because... The reason why he was late this morning is that there was a lot of traffic on the road. ＝He was late this morning.That was because there was a lot of traffic on the road. 他今天早上迟到的原因是路上交通太拥挤。 * 巩固练习 1.---Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? ---Oh, thats_______ . 　　A. what makes me feel excited 　　B. whatever I feel excited about 　　C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited 　　 A 解析： 这是由what 引导的一个表语从句，在从句中充当主语，这句话的意思为：那是使我感到兴奋的事。故答案为A。 * 2.---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. ---Is that_______ you had a few days off? A.why B.when C.what D.where 　 解析:这是一个由why引导的表语从句,表示原因.这句话的意思是这就是你离开的原因吗?。故答案为A。 A * 3.Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s _______ it takes to do anything well. 　　 A. what B. that C. which D. why 　　 解析:what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成It takes sth. to do sth.的句型。答案为A。 A * 4. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why 【答案】D【考点】考查表语从句。 【解析】句义：我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家，那就是他一事无成的原因。本文“which is..”引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“why”引导。 5. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s the best jobs are. where B. what C. when D. why 〖解析〗句意为：为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢, 鲍勃？那是最好的工作所在的地方。where “……的地方”, 在此引导表语从句。 * 6. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.