中考复习之被动语态与非谓语动词.pptVIP

Passive voice(被动语态) 考点1：主动语态和被动语态 Miss Yu_________her students and she __________by her students. A. love; loves B. loves; is loved C. is loved; loves 主动语态：主语是动作的执行者 被动语态：主语是动作的承受者 构成：______________ be+ done loves is loved 考点2：被动语态的用法 Students in Miss Yu’s class __________ to have a class with a new teacher yesterday. A. were asked B. asked C. is asked D. will be asked √ 被动语态的不同时态 am/ is/ are done was/ were will be done have/ has been should be Attention! Great changes__________ in Nanjing already. have been taken place B. have taken place C. take place D. are taken place √ take place/ happen 不能用于被动语态 She is often heard _____ English at home. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read √ hear/ make/ have/ see/ find/ watch真奇怪: 主动语态不加to，被动语态to 回来 中考链接 Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It ______in many schools around the world. A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. is taught 2. ---How clean the window is! ---Yes. It _______ just now. has been cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleaned √ √ √ 3. It is reported that the Undergroud No.3 ______ in our city in 2010. A. will built B. has built C. will be built D. has been built 4. Many school things donated by the teachers and students in our school ____to the poor area already. A. were sent B. have been sent C. has sent D. sent 5. The person under 16 years old shouldn’t _______ to go to the Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allowing C. allow D. allowed √ √ allow sb to do sth be allowed to do (ask/ tell) 专题二 Non-finite Verbs(非谓语动词) 1. Alice asked me ____ another bag for her. A. get B. got C. to get D. get