宾语从句_2ppt.pptVIP

注意一下情况只用whether，不用if。 1. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用。如： Let me know whether you can come or not. Let me know if you can come or not. 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导。如： Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell. If it is true or not, I can’t tell. 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式。如： I don’t know whether to accept or refuse . I don’t know if to accept or refuse. 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语。如： I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. I worry about if I hurt her feelings. 练一练 1.Is he reading ? 2.Do you get up at six? 3.Does Tom work hard? 4.Did you watch TV ? 5.Will they read books ? 6.Can you sing ? 练一练 What is this ? What are you doing ? Where do you live ? When does he get up ? How did you go to work? Who will you play with? 三、语序 宾语从句的语序用陈述语序： 连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分 例如：Where does he live? I don’t know. = I don’t know where he lives. 1. When will he go to the library? ?His brother asks when he will go to the library . ?His brother asks when will he go to the library . 2. What does he want to buy ? ? I don’t know what he wants to buy . ? I don’t know what does he want to buy . 3. Who are we going to meet ? ? Can you tell me who we are going to meet ? ? Can you tell me who are we going to meet ? 4. Does he know French ? ? We want to know if/whether he knows French . ? We want to know if/whether does he know French. 5. Will they go to Canada in summer ? ? They’ re not sure if /whether they will go to Canada in summer . ? They’ re not sure if /whether will they go to Canada in summer . 1. Did the students have a picnic last Sunday ? Do you know ? ? 2. Mr. Smith have been in China for about three years . Jim told Lin Tao . Do you know if/whether the students had a picnic last Sunday ? Jim told Lin Tao (that) Mr Smith had been in China for about three years . 3. Which book should I read first ? Please tell me . 4. Light travels faster than sound . Our teacher told us