高一英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy language point.pptVIP

1.No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. 2.However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. 1) widely accepted 被广泛接受的 2) begin with=start with：“以……开始”. The class begins with an interesting story. to begin with =to start with“首先;最初”，在句中作时间状语. e.g. To begin / start with, to keep healthy we need a balanced diet. in all directions 朝四面八方 译：The enemies ran away in all directions. 敌人四处逃窜。 direction n.方向，指示 拓展： ① I’m terrible with directions. ② a sense of direction. ③ 在某人的指导下 ______ one’s direction ①?whether和if都可以和or not连用, 但是whether之后可以直接跟or not, 而if则不能 ② whether可以引导从句作介词的宾语, 而if则不能 ③ whether可以直接跟动词不定式连用, 而if则不能 ④在个别动词之后, 如discuss 等, 只跟用whether引导的宾语从句 7. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. 【探究】 ① The bomb exploded in Iraq last night. ② The children exploded into/with laughter. ③ The citys population has?exploded?in the last few years.? 【拓展】adj. explosive 爆炸性的 n. explosion 爆炸 Unemployment became an _________?issue (一个爆炸性问题). the theory of population __________: 人口大爆炸理论 8. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. in time: ① 最终/迟早(=finally/sooner or later) 译: 我迟早会回来的. I’ll come back in time. ② 及时；不迟(=not late) A. 她会及时回来准备晚餐. She will be back ____ _____ _____ prepare dinner. B. 你认为我们能及时赶上火车吗? Do you think we can get there __ ____ ____ the train? 拓展：与time相关的短语: on time __________ at times __________ in no time ___________ once upon a time __________ kill time ______________ from time to time ahead of time take one’s time (L.13)…which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. ① 大气层 ② 会谈在友好的气氛下进行。 The talk was conducted in a friendly atmosphere. 10.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. 12. The continued presence of water allowed the earth