英语名词性从句 讲解.docVIP

主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句避免句子头重脚轻常用句型如下Whether he will come or not is not known. 他来不来还不清楚（1）It + be + 名词 + that从句It is still a mystery what caused the accident. What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚（）It + be + 形容词 + that从句It is certain that he will win the match. It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry. Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。It is strange that he should do that. It is very likely that they will hold a meeting. It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 It is important that we all should attend the meeting. It is strange that the man should have stuck to his silly ideas. Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句It is said that he has gone to shanghai. That he is late for school makes the teacher very angry. 他上学迟到让老师很生气 It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. It is suggested that the work （should） be done with great care.注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词 要用 虚拟语气 “(should) +do” ， 常用的句型有：It is necessary ( important, natural, strange, etc. ) that + (should) +do It is suggested ( requested, proposed, desired, etc. ) that + (should) +do 主语从句的时态：不受主句的时态影响和限制。（）Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown. （）Who will be our monitor hasnt been decided yet. （）Whom we must study for is a question of great importance. （）What caused the accident remains unknown. （）Whatever you did is right. （）Who the watch belongs to was lost is unknown. 1. 定义：名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。2. 由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。例如： He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。 We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 We all think (that ) she is working hard and that she will surely go to a very good university. 我们都认为她学习非常努力，一定能进一个非常好的大学。 3. 在demand、orde