[名校联盟]广东省阳东广雅中学高三一轮复习导学案（book 8 unit 2）.docVIP

话题词汇荟萃 常 用 词 汇 differ vi. 不同；相异 straightforward adj. 简单的；直接的；坦率的 undertake vt. 着手；从事；承担 procedure n. 程序；步骤；手续 attain vt. 获得；到达（水平、年龄、状况等） forbid vt. 禁止；不准 accumulate vt. 积累；聚积 constitution n. 宪法；章程 compulsory adj. 必须做的；义务的；强迫的；强制的 assumption n. 假定；设想 reasonable adj. 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的 cast vt. 扔；投；掷 object vi. 反对；不赞成 obtain vt. 获得；赢得 owe vt. 欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于…… retire vi. 退休；离开 bother vt. 打扰 vi. 操心 n. 烦扰 strike vi. vt. 打；撞击；罢工 resist vt. 抵抗；对抗 vain adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的 常 用 短 语 pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清 cast down沮丧；不愉快 in favour of赞成；支持 (be) bound to (do) …一定或注定（做）…… strike…into one’s heart使……刻骨铭心 from time to time不时；偶尔 bring back to life使复生；使复活 in vain 白费力气；枉费心机 in good/poor condition状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏） object to 反对 agree to something : 同意 (计划 , 条件, 建议 , 安排等) look back on : 回顾 take turns to do something : 轮流做某事 be cautious about somebody / something : 对……谨慎 ; 对…… 小心 as a matter of fact : 事实上 精 典 句 型 The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.多利看来是在正常地成长着，这很令人鼓舞。 It suddenly opened everybody’s eyes to the possibility of using cloning to cure serious illnesses and even to produce human beings.因为它突然打开了人们的眼界，看到了有可能利用克隆技术来治疗重病，甚至还有可能克隆出人类。 From time to time people suggest that extinct animals like dinosaurs, can possibly be brought back to life through cloning.不时会有人提议，克隆技术将有可能使地球上已经消失的动物（如恐龙）复活。 Diversity in a group means having animals with their genes arranged in different ways.群体的多样性是指这群动物的基因要以不同的方式排列。 Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.接着传来了令人烦恼的消息--多莉得了重病。 Did she die young because she was a clone?因为她是克隆的，所以才早逝了吗？ 语 篇 模 版 Science： Good or Evil The debate regarding the good and evil effects of modern science has gained wide attention. Science has brought about several outstanding advantages to mankind. The vast improvements made in the field of medicine have served to lengthen our life expectancy and to reduce the rate of infant mortality. The discovery of mechanization，better seeds，better techniques of irrigation and