2017高考英语一轮复习构想 演练大冲关 题点题型全训 演练一 新人教版.doc

演练一 常考题点对点练 .单句语法填空 1．(2017·山东师大附中一模)Today, more people are coming to Beijing, the capital of China, to make ________ better life for themselves. 解析：句意为：现在更多的人来到中国首都北京为自己寻求更好的生活。设空处泛指“一种更好的生活”，故填不定冠词a。 答案：a 2．(2017·江苏大丰模拟改编)The driver was at ________ loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. 解析：句意为：当因超速被禁驾的消息传来时，这位司机不知所措。at a loss为固定短语，意为“困惑；不知所措”。 答案：a 3．(2014·广东卷，语法填空)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ________ top floor. 解析：这里是特指顶层，所以用定冠词。the top floor顶层。 答案：the 4．(2017·江西重点联考)If you keep on writing, you will have ________ brighter future, likely to become a J．K. Rowling. 解析：句意为：如果你坚持写作，你会有一个更加光明的未来，有可能成为一个J.K.罗琳式的人。此处泛指“一个更加光明的未来”，故填不定冠词a。 答案：a 5．(2017·吉林省实验中学模拟)The students returned to school with ________ sense of achievement, a feeling that they helped people in need. 解析：句意为：学生们带着一种成就感回到学校，一种他们帮助了需要帮助的人的感觉。设空处泛指“一种……的感觉”，设空处修饰的名词以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 答案：a 6．(2013·全国卷改编)Four and ________ half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and a break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. 解析：句意为：我们讨论了四个半小时直到午夜，休息时我们吃了些奶酪、巧克力，还喝了些加糖的茶。表示“四个半小时”，应用four and a half hours。 答案：a 7．(2017·河北唐山模拟改编)They are heading for Florida for ________(they)honeymoon and plan to frame the treasured picture as soon as they get back. 解析：设空处作定语，修饰名词honeymoon，根据主语they可知应填形容词性物主代词their。 答案：their 8．(2017·广东模拟)She did not hesitate for long：although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ________(he)． 解析：句意为：她没有犹豫太久——虽然她父亲只是偶尔抽一烟斗烟，但是她知道这是一份肯定能让他高兴的礼物。please sb.意为“使某人高兴”，设空处作宾语，指代从句中的father，故用宾格形式him。 答案：him 9．(2015·天津卷改编)The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools. 解析：句意为：这所小学校的教育质量比一些大点的学校(的质量)更好。根据句意可知，设空处指代上文提到的不可数名词短语the quality of education，故填that。 答案：that 10．(2017·重庆三峡名校联盟)I hate ________ when someone makes a mess of my learning materials on my desk. 解析：句意为：我讨厌有人把我桌子上的学习材料弄得乱七八糟的。it常常与某些动词连用构成固定句式，例如：hate/dislike it when...