2018年高考英语（深化复习+命题热点提分）专题11 特殊句式.docVIP

专题11 特殊句式 1．The climate here is quite pleasant，the temperature rarely，________ever, reaching 30in summer. 【答案】if　 2. We all know that, ______, the situation will get worse. A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt with C.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with 【答案】 【解析】此题考查省略句式。that后跟宾语从句, 宾语从句中含有一个主从句, if从句使用了省略句式, 完整的形式应为if it is not carefully dealt with, it指代主句中的situation。 3. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared with B. comparing with C. compare with D. compared with 【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句的省略，英语中当主从句的主语一致的时候，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，When compared=when film is compared.句意：电影的历史更短，尤其是和音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比。选D。 4. —What’s the matter with Della? —Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ______.? A. hopes to?????????? B. hopes so???????? C. hopes not???????? D. hopes for 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配hope to do sth.在不定式作简略回答时, 常常将不定式to之后的内容省略。 5．—How is the man injured in the accident? —The doctor said if________(treat) in a proper way，he was more likely to be saved. 【答案】treated　 【解析】句意：——事故中受伤的人怎么样了？——医生说如果治疗合理，他很有可能活下来。考查省略。if treated是if he was treated的省略。 6．________possible，they will meet you at the airport but if they can’t arrive on time，you can take a taxi instead. 【答案】If 【解析】句意：如果可能的话，他们会去机场接你，可是如果他们不能按时到达的话，你可以乘出租车。根据句意，把空格处补全后为If it is possible，所以填If。 7．—Hi，Tom.Does John have any hobbies? —If________，swimming will appeal to him most strongly. 【答案】any 8． His last novel sold amazingly more than ten thousand copies and we hope this one will be just ________ popular. 【答案】as　 【解析】考查省略句。句意：他的上一本小说令人惊奇地卖到超过了一万本，我们希望这本能和上一本一样受欢迎。and后的分句为省略句，补全应为：and we hope this one will be just as popular as his last novel，故此处用as。 9． As far as I know, he is seldom，________ever，absent from school. 【答案】if　 【解析】句意：据我所知，如果曾经有过，他也很少会旷课。if ever如果曾经有过。If ever＝If he has ever been absent from school如果他曾经旷过课。 10． If parents never expect their children to be help