计算机网络第一次习题课(4——7).pptVIP

习题课（4—7） 2007.3.13 Ch4 Ch4(续 ) 4.2 Investigate network connections used at your sites. What types of media are used? 一般是双绞线 光纤 Ch4(续 ) 4.3What media can be used for a network connection that passes near a powerful electric motor? 屏蔽双绞线：由一根屏蔽层围绕的双绞线组成。用于防止电磁辐射。 同轴电缆：有屏蔽层。 光纤：不会干扰也不会被干扰。 （课本P47第二段末句） Ch4(续 ) 4.4Some commercial network services offer satellite network connections to individuals. Each subscriber is given a small dish antenna that is used to receive data; the subscriber is also given a dialup telephone modem that is used to send data. Find out why a subscriber cannot send data to the satellite. 天线的大小决定了通讯的距离。 Ch5 Ch5(续) 5.2 Draw the waveform diagram that results when the word bit is sent in ASCII across an RS232 connection . idle start 0100011 stop start 1001011stop start 0010111 stop idle 1: -15 0：+15 idle: -15 start:+15 stop: -15 Ch5(续) 5.3 Suppose one sent 10000 7-bit characters across an RS-232 connection that operated at 9600baud. How long would the transmission require? 波特率：每秒钟硬件产生的电信号变化次数，对RS－232来说，就等于每秒钟传输的位数。 10000×（7＋2）/9600＝9.375（s） Ch5(续) 5.6The serial ports on some computers use connectors with fewer than 25pins. Read about the DB-9 connector used for serial ports on PCs. When RS-232 is used with a DB-9 connector. which signals are omitted? 相关的传输控制信号被忽略了。 Ch5(续) 5.10Most RS-232 hardware allows the computer to which it attaches to specify the data rate to use as well as the number of stop bits to use. If a transmitter is programmed to use two stop bits ,but a receiver is programmed to require only one, will data be received correctly? If so ,what is the disadvantage of using an extra stop bit? 正确，但是会减缓传输速度。 Ch5(续) 什么是RS-232? RS-232有什么特点？ RS－232是用于计算机与调制解调器、键盘或终端之类设备之间传输字符的串行接口的一种标准。 特点：它要求发送器在传输字符各位之前先传输额外一位的0（起始位），在每个字符之后有一位1（终止位）。 Ch6 Ch6(续) 6.1Consider using amplitude modulation with a sine wave that operates at a frequency of 4000Hz. How many bits per second can be encoded? Why? 4000 调频与调幅技术每发送一个信