基于地理探测器的大熊猫生境适宜度评价模型及验证.pdf

第18卷 第6 期 Vol. 18, No.6 2016 年6 月 Jun., 2016 引用格式：廖颖,王心源,周俊明.基于地理探测器的大熊猫生境适宜度评价模型及验证[J].地球信息科学学报,2016,18(6):767-778. [ Liao Y, Wang X Y, Zhou J M. 2016. Suitability assessment and validation of giant panda habitat based on geographical detector. Journal of Geo- information Science, 18(6):767-778. ] DOI: 10.3724/SP.J. 1047.2016.00767 基于地理探测器的大熊猫生境适宜度评价模型及验证 1,2 1* 3 廖 颖 ，王心源 ，周俊明 1. 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所，北京 100094；2. 中国科学院大学，北京 100049；3. 中国天绘卫星中心，北京 102102 Suitability Assessment and Validation of Giant Panda Habitat Based on Geographical Detector LIAO Ying1,2 , WANG Xinyuan1* and ZHOU Junming3 1. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3. TH-Satellite Center, Beijing 102102, China Abstract: The suitability assessment of wildlife habitat is very important for wildlife management and protection. Niche model is the most commonly used presence-only based habitat suitability model, which cannot explicitly express the quantitative relationship between the suitability of wildlife habitat and the environmental factors, and would be insufficient to express the ecological effects of environmental factors on wildlife habitat use. In this study, a new giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) habitat assessment meth- od based on geographical detector (Geogdetector) is proposed. A total of 8 environmental factors were selected for the suitability as- sessment of giant panda habitat, including the elevation, slope, aspect, topographic position index, distance from drainage system, vegetation type, staple food sources of bamboo, and distance from human sett