运算符重载程序例题解答.docxVIP

/*1.定义一个复数类，通过重载运算符：+、-、*、/ 等，实现两个复数之间的各种运算。编写一个完整的程序。*/#includeiostream.hclass Complex{floatReal,Image;public:Complex(float x=0,float y=0){Real=x;Image=y;}friend Complex operator + (Complex ,Complex );friend Complex operator - (Complex ,Complex );friend Complex operator * (Complex ,Complex );friend Complex operator / (Complex ,Complex );void show(){coutReal=Real\tImage=Imageendl;}};Complex operator + (Complex a,Complex b){Complex t;t.Real=a.Real+b.Real;t.Image=a.Image+b.Image;return t;}Complex operator - (Complex a,Complex b){Complex t;t.Real=a.Real-b.Real;t.Image=a.Image-b.Image;return t;}Complex operator * (Complex a,Complex b){ Complex t;t.Real=a.Real*b.Real-a.Image*b.Image;t.Image=a.Real*b.Image+a.Image*a.Real;return t;}Complex operator / (Complex a,Complex b){ Complex t;t.Real=(a.Real*b.Real+a.Image*b.Image)/(b.Real*b.Real+b.Image*b.Image);t.Image=(a.Image*a.Real-a.Real*b.Image)/(b.Real*b.Real+b.Image*b.Image);return t;}void main(){Complex c1(10,20),c2,c3(50,40);c2=c1+c3;c2.show();c2=c1-c3;c2.show();c2=c1*c3;c2.show();c2=c1/c3;c2.show();}/*2.定义描述一个三维点，利用友元函数重载++和--运算符，并区分这两种运算符的前置和后置运算。*/#includeiostream.hclass point{int x;int y;int z;public:point(int X=0, int Y=0,int Z=0){x=X;y=Y;z=Z;}point operator +(point a){point t;t.x=x+a.x;t.y=y+a.y;t.z=z+a.z;return t;}friend point operator ++(point a);friend point operator ++(point ,int);friend point operator --(point );friend point operator --(point ,int);void show(){coutx=x\ty=y\tz=zendl;}};point operator ++(point a){point t;t.x=++a.x;t.y=++a.y;t.z=++a.z;return t;}point operator ++(point a,int){point t;t.x=a.x++;t.y=a.y++;t.z=a.z++;return t;}point operator --(point a){point t;t.x=--a.x;t.y=--a.y;t.z=--a.z;return t;}point operator --(point a,int){point t;t.x=a.x--;t.y=a.y--;t.z=a.z--;return t;}void main(){point p1(10,20),p2(30,40),p3;p3=p3+p1;p3.show();p3=++p1;p3.show();p1.show();p3=--p1;p3.show();p1.show();p3=p2++;p3.show();p2.show();p3=p2--;p3.show();p2.show();}/*3.完善字符窜类，增加以下运算符的重载：+、- 等，实现两个字符窜间的运算。*/#include