数值方法实验报告_matlab实现.docVIP

注：本实验报告所用教材为：数值计算引论/白峰杉.—2版.—北京：高等教育出版社，2010.1. （所引原题有的只列页码不抄题） 第1章 Matlab介绍 p23.1、 Matlab语句： [1 2]*[3 4] Error using * Inner matrix dimensions must agree. [1 2].*[3 4] ans = 3 8 [1 2]*[3 4] ans = 11 [1 2]*[3 4] ans = 3 4 6 8 2^[3 4] Error using ^ Inputs must be a scalar and a square matrix. To compute elementwise POWER, use POWER (.^) instead. 2.^[3 4] ans = 8 16 [1 2].^[3 4] ans = 1 16 x=-1:0.1:1 x = Columns 1 through 6 -1.0000 -0.9000 -0.8000 -0.7000 -0.6000 -0.5000 Columns 7 through 12 -0.4000 -0.3000 -0.2000 -0.1000 0 0.1000 Columns 13 through 18 0.2000 0.3000 0.4000 0.5000 0.6000 0.7000 Columns 19 through 21 0.8000 0.9000 1.0000 sqrt(x) ans = Columns 1 through 3 0 + 1.0000i 0 + 0.9487i 0 + 0.8944i Columns 4 through 6 0 + 0.8367i 0 + 0.7746i 0 + 0.7071i Columns 7 through 9 0 + 0.6325i 0 + 0.5477i 0 + 0.4472i Columns 10 through 12 0 + 0.3162i 0 0.3162 Columns 13 through 15 0.4472 0.5477 0.6325 Columns 16 through 18 0.7071 0.7746 0.8367 Columns 19 through 21 0.8944 0.9487 1.0000 sin(x) ans = Columns 1 through 5 -0.8415 -0.7833 -0.7174 -0.6442 -0.5646 Columns 6 through 10 -0.4794 -0.3894 -0.2955 -0.1987 -0.0998 Columns 11 through 15 0 0.0998 0.1987 0.2955 0.3894 Columns 16 through 20 0.4794 0.5646 0.6442 0.7174 0.7833 Column 21 0.8415 cos(x) ans = Columns 1 through 5 0.5403 0.6216 0.6967 0.7648 0.8253 Columns 6 through 10 0.8776 0.9211 0.9553 0.9801 0.9950 Columns 11 through 15 1.0000 0.9950 0.9801 0.9553 0.9211 Columns 16 through 20 0.8776 0.8253 0.7648 0.6967 0.6216 Column 21 0.5403 x.^3 ans = Columns 1 through 5 -1.0000 -0.7290 -0.5120 -0.3430 -0.2160 Columns 6 through 10 -0.1250 -0.0640 -0.0270 -0.0080 -0.0010 Colu