兰州大学出版社-化学专业外语备课+全文翻译.pdfVIP

1. The Elements and The Periodic Table 元素和周期表 The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is referred to as the atomic number, or proton number, Z. The numbers of electrons in an electrically neutral atom is also equal to the atomic number, Z. The total mass of an atom is determined very nearly by the total number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus. This total is called the mass of the number, A. The number of neutrons in an atom, the neutron number, is given by the quantity A-Z. refer to sb. [sth.] as 称某人（物）为 be determined by