中承式异形钢管混凝土拱桥动力特性分析.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第29卷 第l期 建筑科学与工程学报 Vo1．29 NO．1 2012年 3月 Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering Mar． 2012 文章编号：1 673 2049(2O12)0卜0087 07 中承式异形钢管混凝土拱桥动力特性分析 黄小伟，王 浩，李爱群，谢 静 (东南大学 混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室，江苏 南京 210096) 摘要：运用通用有限元软件ANSYS对某q-承式异形钢管混凝土拱桥进行了动力特性的数值模拟 分析，给出了自振频率和振型描述，并对自振特性的影响因素进行了研究。结果表明：主拱肋、竖吊 杆、斜撑有助于增强拱桥的竖向刚度；副拱肋对拱桥面外振动影响较大，其外倾角影响结构整体刚 度；横撑、斜撑的设置有助于提高拱肋的横向刚度，增强抗风的稳定性；二期恒载集度对竖弯振动影 响较大；边界条件对拱桥的动力特性有显著影响。研究结果可以为同类桥粱的抗震设计提供参考。 关键词：中承式异形钢管混凝土拱桥；有限元；动力特性；拱肋；边界条件 中图分类号：U448．22 文献标志码：A Analysis on Dynamic Characteristics of Half-through Special-shaped CFST Arch Bridge HUANG Xiao—wei，WANG Hao，LI Ai—qun，XIE Jing (Key I ahoratory of C8-PC Structures．Ministry of Education，Southeast University， Nanjing 210096，Jiangsu，China) Abstract：Using the general fin：te element software ANSYS，the numerical simulation analysis was performed on a half—through special—shaped concrete—filled steel tubular(CFST)arch bridge to obtain dynamic characteristic s．The self vibration frequencies and vibration mode descriptions were given，and the influence factors on the self—vibration characteristics were also carried out． The results show that main arch rib，vertica1 boom and braces help to enhance the vertical stiffness of the arch bridge．Vice arch rib has a greater impact on the out—of—plane vibration and camber angle affect the overall stiffness of the structure．Transverse support and braces will improve the latera1 stiffness of the arch ribs，and enhance the stability of wind resistance．The boundary conditions have great impacts on dynamic characteristics and degree of second dead lo