减水剂对干混砂浆中粉状组成分散性的对比试验研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2014年第 6期(总第 296期 ) 混 凝 土 预 拌 砂 浆 Number 6 in 2014(Toml No．296) Concrete READY MIXED M0RTAR doi：10．3969~．issn．1002-3550．2014．06．033 减水剂对干混砂浆中粉状组成分散性的对比试验研究 郑娟荣。赵雪飞 (郑州大学 土木工程学院，河南郑州450002) 摘 要：对减水剂对干混砂浆中粉状组成的分散性进行了对比试验研究，采用微坍落度筒测定了四种粉状组成(水泥、矿渣粉、 粉煤灰和石灰石粉)的净浆流动度分别随4种减水剂(聚羧酸系、萘系、氨基系和脂肪族系)掺量增加的变化规律。试验结果表明： 对于水泥、矿渣粉和粉煤灰，聚羧酸系减水剂是分散效果最好的减水剂；对于石灰石粉，脂肪族减水剂是分散效果最好的减水剂。 由于脂肪族减水剂的单价约为聚羧酸系减水剂单价的1／4，结论是脂肪族减水剂将是制备干混砂浆的性价比最高的减水剂。 关键词： 干混砂浆中粉状组成；减水剂；分散性；净浆流动度 中图分类号：TU528．042．2 文献标志码：A 文章编号： 1002—3550(2014)06—0115一o3 Comparative experimental study on the dispersibility of water—reducing agents on powdered compositions in dry mixed mortar ZHENGJuanrong，ZHA0Xue~i (College ofCivil Engineering，Zhengzhou University，Zhengzhou 450002，China) Abstract： Comp~mive experimental study on the dispersibility of water-reducing agents on powdered compositions in dry mixed mot— tar was carried on．Four types of powdered compositions(i．e．cement，slag powder，fly-ash and limestone powder)and four types of wa— ter—reducing agents(i．e．polycarboxylate，naphthalene formaldehyde，sulfamate and aliphatic water reducer)were selected in this experi— mental study．The relationships between the paste fluidity ofpowdered composition and the content ofwater—reducing agent were measured by flow test．The results showed that the dispersion effect ofpolycarboxylate water reducer was best when the paste ofcement or slag pow— der or fly-ash Was dispersed by adding water-reducing agent，and the dispersion effect of aliphatic water-reducer agent was best when the