减缩剂对水泥基材料早期性能影响.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2013年第 12期(总第 290期 ) 混 凝 土 原材料及辅助物料 Number 12 in 2013(Total No．290) Concrete MATERlAL AND ADMINICLE 减缩剂对水泥基材料早期性能影响 王 智佰，邢霄龙协，石 亮 ，钱觉时他 (1．重庆大学 a．化学化工学院；b．材料科学与工程学院，重庆 400045；2．江苏博特新材料有限公司，江苏 南京 210008) 摘 要：混凝土减缩剂是一种能降低混凝土孔隙溶液表面张力的表面活性剂，能有效降低混凝土的收缩，但同时会对混凝土等 水泥基材料的早期性能产生影响；综述了国内外对减缩剂水泥基材料早期水化反应、与水泥基材料中化学外加剂的交互作用、早 期微结构、早期收缩性能、早期开裂性能与强度的影响的研究进展；结合研究结果探讨了水泥基材料在减缩剂掺人后各项早期性 能的下一步研究方向。 关键词：混凝土减缩剂；水化；微结构；收缩；强度 中图分类号：TU528．042 文献标志码：A 文章编号： 1002—3550(2013)l2—0l1O—O3 Effect of shrinkage reducing admixture on the early-age performances of cementations materials WANGZhila，XINGXiaolong ，SHILiang ，QIANJueshi (1a．College ofChemistryandChemicalEngineering，ChongqingUniversity；b．College ofMaterial Science andEngineering， Chongqing400045，China；2．Jiangsu SuboteNewMaterialCo．，Ltd．，Nanjing 210008，China) Abstract： As a result of the reduction of surface tension of concrete pore SOlution，shrinkage of concrete can be reduced effectively by using shrinkage reducingadmixture．Atthe sametime，performances ofcementationsmaterialswere also affectedbythe addition ofshrink— age reducing admixture．The effectofshfinkage reducing agent on early-ageperform ances ofcementationsmaterials，such ashydrationpro— cess，microstructures，early—age shrinkage，cracking and strength，was reviewed in this paper，and then experimental results were presented to discuss the effect of shrinkage reducing admixture on the early-age performances of cementations materials．Some advices about the fu· ture work were also proposed． Key words：shrinkage reducing admixture of concrete；hydration；microstmctures；shrinkage；strength 多问题，譬如对混凝土强度造成不利影响，与